Helix Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It produces prefabricated flooring in a series of steps carried out in production departments. All of the material that is used in the first production department is added at the beginning of processing in that department. Data for May for the first production department follow: Units Percent Complete Materials Conversion Work in process inventory, May 1 78,000 100% 50% Work in process inventory, May 31 58,000 100% 30% Materials cost in work in process inventory, May 1 $ 61,200 Conversion cost in work in process inventory, May 1 $ 18,100 Units started into production 253,200 Units transferred to the next production department 273,200 Materials cost added during May $ 137,520 Conversion cost added during May $ 260,876 Required: 1. Calculate the first production department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May. 2. Compute the first production department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May. 3. Compute the first production department's cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May. 4. Compute the first production department's cost of the units transferred to the next production department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Helix Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its
| Units | Percent Complete | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Materials | Conversion | ||
| Work in process inventory, May 1 | 78,000 | 100% | 50% |
| Work in process inventory, May 31 | 58,000 | 100% | 30% |
| Materials cost in work in process inventory, May 1 | $ 61,200 |
|---|---|
| Conversion cost in work in process inventory, May 1 | $ 18,100 |
| Units started into production | 253,200 |
| Units transferred to the next production department | 273,200 |
| Materials cost added during May | $ 137,520 |
| Conversion cost added during May | $ 260,876 |
Required:
1. Calculate the first production department's equivalent units of production for materials and conversion for May.
2. Compute the first production department's cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for May.
3. Compute the first production department's cost of ending work in process inventory for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
4. Compute the first production department's cost of the units transferred to the next production department for materials, conversion, and in total for May.
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