Heat transfer and specific heat. When a substance absorbs or releases heat the temperature will change. How much the temperature changes will depend on the amount and type of substance and its specific heat, c, which is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 g of substance 1 °C. Sand has a much lower specific heat compared to that of water, 0.84 J/g °C vs. 4.184 J/g °C. think about what this means. Which will heat up and cool down faster? Slower? H
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
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