he monetary base rises when A. the Fed purchases securities. B. the Fed purchases securities and the Fed purchases oak file cabinets C. the Ford Motor Company purchases PCs. D. all of them. E. the Fed purchases oak file cabinets.
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- When the Fed increases the money supply, we expect a. interest rates and stock prices to rise. b. interest rates to fall and stock prices to rise. c. interest rates to rise and stock prices to fall. d. interest rates and stock prices to fall.A purchase of U.S. government securities by the Fed causes A. a multiple contraction of the money supply because deposits fall by more than the amount of the securities purchased. B. a contraction of the money supply equal to the amount of the securities because all other transactions occur within the banking system. C. an expansion of the money supply equal to the amount of the securities because all other transactions occur within the banking system. D. a multiple expansion of the money supply because the required reserve ratio is less than oneWhen the Fed wants to expand the money supply, it a. sells government securities. b. buys government securities. c. buys common stock. d. sells common stock.
- 9. Open market operations are the A. buying and selling of Federal Reserve Notes in the open market. B. means by which the Fed supplies the economy with currency. C. means by which the Fed acts as the government's banker. D. buying and selling of government securities by the Fed. E. buying and selling of government securities by the Treasury. 10. If the Fed wants to increase the money supply through open market operations, it will A. purchase government securities. B. sell government securities. C. first purchase, then sell, government securities. D. lend more reserves to commercial banks.When the Fed sells government securities (bonds), the money supply will ______ . a. first increase and then decrease b. first decrease and then increase c. increase d. decreaseIf the Fed increases the monetary base, the a. federal funds rate rises. b. federal funds rate falls. c. quantity of money decreases. d. demand for money decreases.
- Money market equilibrium depends on what the central bank targets. How does the money market adjust to the equilibrium? If the central bank targets _______. A. the short-term interest rate, the quantity of money demanded adjusts B. the quantity of money demanded, the short-term interest rate adjusts C. the monetary base, the quantity of money supplied adjusts D. the quantity of money, the short-term interest rate adjustsWhen the Fed conducts open-market purchases, a. it buys Treasury securities, which decreases the money supply. b. it lends money to member banks, which decreases the money supply. c. it buys Treasury securities, which increases the money supply. d. it borrows money from member banks, which increases the money supply.30. When the Fed buys U.S. government bonds to affect the money supply, it is: A. making a loan to a troubled bank. B. discount borrowing from the U.S. government. C. conducting an open market sale. D. conducting an open market purchase.
- In an economy where the central bank implements negative interest rates as a monetary policy tool, what is the most likely short-term impact on consumer savings behavior and bank profitability? A. An increase in consumer savings as people seek to safeguard their money and a rise in bank profitability due to increased lending. B. A decrease in consumer savings as the incentive to save diminishes and a decrease in bank profitability due to lower interest margins. C. No significant change in consumer savings behavior but an improvement in bank profitability due to lower borrowing costs. D. A shift in consumer investment towards riskier assets and challenges in bank profitability due to compressed interest margins. Please don't use chatgpt it is giving wrong answer and please provide valuable answerInterest rates fall as the supply of money increases because a.businesses want to borrow more when the money supply increases. b. Aggregate demand increases. c. The demand curve for money slopes down. d. The demand curve for money shifts to the right.When the Fed buys government bonds, the money supply increases and the federal funds rate increases. a. Cn the money supply increases and the federal funds rate decreases. the money supply decreases and the federal funds rate increases. C. the money supply decreases and the federal funds rate decreases. d. O O O