HCI (а) H3C-CEN: H20 '2 H30* tert-BuO¯ A (b) B Br2 tert-BuOH (с) 2 CHя—с—он HO-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH H* +

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.