H₂C For the following structural formula, pick the structure that accurately represents its MOST STABLE conformation. Br CHS CH₂ B H₂G CH₂ CH₂ Br H₂C Br CH₂ H₂C Br CH₂ D
H₂C For the following structural formula, pick the structure that accurately represents its MOST STABLE conformation. Br CHS CH₂ B H₂G CH₂ CH₂ Br H₂C Br CH₂ H₂C Br CH₂ D
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
- This conformation shows a six-membered ring with substituents (OH, Br) attached to certain carbon atoms.
- **B.**
- Another six-membered ring conformation with OH and Br groups attached.
- **C.**
- A six-membered ring with OH and Br groups, but in a different spatial arrangement compared to the others.
- **D.**
- This conformation also depicts a six-membered ring with OH and Br substituents, arranged uniquely like the others.
**Answer Choices:**
- O A
- O B
- O C
- O D
**Explanation:**
Each structure represents a different conformation of a cyclohexane ring with specific substituents. The stability depends on the positions of these substituents relative to the ring, where steric hindrance and torsional strain are minimized.
For further understanding, the chair conformation is typically the most stable form of cyclohexane derivatives due to reduced strain compared to other conformers. Look for substituents in equatorial positions which generally confer greater stability.
**Graphical Details:**
- **Option A**: This conformation features the substituents in certain axial/equatorial positions.
- **Option B**: Shows a similar cyclohexane ring but with a different placement of substituents.
- **Option C**: Another spatial arrangement of OH and Br on the ring.
- **Option D**: Similar to the above but with a unique placement.
### Conclusion
To determine the most stable conformation, analyze each image to see which places bulky groups (e.g., Br) in equatorial positions to minimize steric hindrance. This will be the most stable conformation.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F045aae7b-3179-49dc-b83b-a95a7ec27338%2Fc4cf2dba-06d8-488e-b72e-9ea3c2cb0998%2Fyumyb9f_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Determining Molecular Stability
In the study of organic chemistry, understanding the stability of molecular conformations is crucial. This exercise involves identifying the most stable conformational structure among the given options.
**Question:**
For the following structural formulae, pick the structure that represents its MOST STABLE conformation.
#### Options:
- **A.**
- This conformation shows a six-membered ring with substituents (OH, Br) attached to certain carbon atoms.
- **B.**
- Another six-membered ring conformation with OH and Br groups attached.
- **C.**
- A six-membered ring with OH and Br groups, but in a different spatial arrangement compared to the others.
- **D.**
- This conformation also depicts a six-membered ring with OH and Br substituents, arranged uniquely like the others.
**Answer Choices:**
- O A
- O B
- O C
- O D
**Explanation:**
Each structure represents a different conformation of a cyclohexane ring with specific substituents. The stability depends on the positions of these substituents relative to the ring, where steric hindrance and torsional strain are minimized.
For further understanding, the chair conformation is typically the most stable form of cyclohexane derivatives due to reduced strain compared to other conformers. Look for substituents in equatorial positions which generally confer greater stability.
**Graphical Details:**
- **Option A**: This conformation features the substituents in certain axial/equatorial positions.
- **Option B**: Shows a similar cyclohexane ring but with a different placement of substituents.
- **Option C**: Another spatial arrangement of OH and Br on the ring.
- **Option D**: Similar to the above but with a unique placement.
### Conclusion
To determine the most stable conformation, analyze each image to see which places bulky groups (e.g., Br) in equatorial positions to minimize steric hindrance. This will be the most stable conformation.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 2 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY