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HBr, peroxide 12. (1 equivalent)

HBr, peroxide 12. (1 equivalent)

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Draw the structure for the major organic product of each of the following reactions. 

The image shows a chemical reaction diagram. - On the left side, there is a molecular structure representing a terminal alkyne. - An arrow points to the right, indicating the direction of the reaction. - Above the arrow, the text reads: “HBr, peroxide (1 equivalent).” - On the right side, there is a blank box labeled with the number "12." This setup suggests the hydrohalogenation of an alkyne using hydrobromic acid (HBr) with a peroxide catalyst, following anti-Markovnikov's rule, which typically results in the addition of a bromine atom to the less substituted carbon atom of the alkyne. This is facilitated by the presence of a peroxide, initiating a radical reaction. The final product would be an alkene with a bromine substituent. The number in the box likely refers to a step or example number in an educational context.
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows a chemical reaction diagram. - On the left side, there is a molecular structure representing a terminal alkyne. - An arrow points to the right, indicating the direction of the reaction. - Above the arrow, the text reads: “HBr, peroxide (1 equivalent).” - On the right side, there is a blank box labeled with the number "12." This setup suggests the hydrohalogenation of an alkyne using hydrobromic acid (HBr) with a peroxide catalyst, following anti-Markovnikov's rule, which typically results in the addition of a bromine atom to the less substituted carbon atom of the alkyne. This is facilitated by the presence of a peroxide, initiating a radical reaction. The final product would be an alkene with a bromine substituent. The number in the box likely refers to a step or example number in an educational context.
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