has an absolute advantage in the production of squash, and David's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of maize is maize is pounds of squash. Because David has a comparative advantage in the production of maize, and has an absolute advantage in the production of maize. pounds of squash, whereas Morgan's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of opportunity cost of producing maize than Morgan, has a has a comparative advantage in the production of squash.

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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2. Comparative and absolute advantage
David and Morgan are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of squash and maize each farmer can
produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing squash or maize or to produce squash on some of the
land and maize on the rest.
David
Morgan
MAIZE (Pounds)
180
162
On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot David's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond
symbol) to plot Morgan's PPF.
144
126
108
90
72
54
36
18
0
Squash
(Pounds per acre)
28
18
+ +
0
Maize
(Pounds per acre)
7
6
+
90 180 270 380 450 540 630 720 810 900
SQUASH (Pounds)
David's PPF
David's opportunity cost producing 1 pound of maize is
pounds of squash. Because David has a
comparative advantage in the production of maize, and
maize is
Morgan's PPF
has an absolute advantage in the production of squash, and
?
has an absolute advantage in the production of maize.
pounds squash, whe as Morgan's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of
opportunity cost of producing maize than Morgan,
has a
has a comparative advantage in the production of squash.
Transcribed Image Text:2. Comparative and absolute advantage David and Morgan are farmers. Each one owns an 18-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of squash and maize each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing squash or maize or to produce squash on some of the land and maize on the rest. David Morgan MAIZE (Pounds) 180 162 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot David's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Morgan's PPF. 144 126 108 90 72 54 36 18 0 Squash (Pounds per acre) 28 18 + + 0 Maize (Pounds per acre) 7 6 + 90 180 270 380 450 540 630 720 810 900 SQUASH (Pounds) David's PPF David's opportunity cost producing 1 pound of maize is pounds of squash. Because David has a comparative advantage in the production of maize, and maize is Morgan's PPF has an absolute advantage in the production of squash, and ? has an absolute advantage in the production of maize. pounds squash, whe as Morgan's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of opportunity cost of producing maize than Morgan, has a has a comparative advantage in the production of squash.
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