Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
List the absolute stereochemistry at carbons 1,2,4 and five

Transcribed Image Text:The image shows the chemical structure of brevisamide. Below is an explanation of the structure:
**Chemical Structure Details:**
1. **Molecular Framework:**
- Brevisamide has a cyclic backbone and contains a six-membered ring.
- The structure prominently features both double and single bonds.
2. **Functional Groups:**
- There is a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to carbon 4.
- An amide group is present, where the nitrogen is connected to the carbon chain and a carbonyl group (C=O) with a methyl group (CH₃).
3. **Numbering:**
- The carbons in the central ring are numbered 1 through 5 for clarity.
- This helps identify where different groups are attached.
4. **Stereochemistry:**
- The structure includes wedges and dashes indicating stereochemistry at carbons 4 and 5, illustrating the 3D orientation of the bonds.
5. **Side Chain:**
- There is an extended side chain with several methyl groups (CH₃) and a double bond with a terminal carbonyl group featuring an aldehyde hydrogen (H).
This compound can be studied for its potential biochemical or pharmaceutical applications.
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