Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Give a full mechanism and the correct products for the following acid-catalyzed
reaction.
![The image depicts a chemical reaction scheme. On the left side, there is a structural formula representing an ester, specifically butyl acetate. The ester is shown with an oxygen atom double-bonded to a carbon, which is also single-bonded to a butyl group.
Reacting with HCl, the reversible arrow indicates that this is an equilibrium reaction.
On the right side, there is a hexagonal ring structure with an NH group attached, signifying a cyclohexylamine. This reaction suggests an ester-amide exchange process, where the ester group is converted into an amide in the presence of an amine. The reaction is catalyzed by hydrochloric acid (HCl).
This type of reaction is common in organic chemistry for the synthesis of amides from esters.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F70336e2e-fad0-4ea7-8405-4a3c2c75c7e9%2F4415c8a6-ce17-45df-97db-a17068575a4b%2Fh32x4o_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a chemical reaction scheme. On the left side, there is a structural formula representing an ester, specifically butyl acetate. The ester is shown with an oxygen atom double-bonded to a carbon, which is also single-bonded to a butyl group.
Reacting with HCl, the reversible arrow indicates that this is an equilibrium reaction.
On the right side, there is a hexagonal ring structure with an NH group attached, signifying a cyclohexylamine. This reaction suggests an ester-amide exchange process, where the ester group is converted into an amide in the presence of an amine. The reaction is catalyzed by hydrochloric acid (HCl).
This type of reaction is common in organic chemistry for the synthesis of amides from esters.
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