h В h h В t P+ 45° 45° B-B section

Q: 2. A metal plate is .125 inch thick. What force is required to punch out a square piece 1" x 1"? Th…

A: Thickness of metal plate is 0.125 inch Size of square piece is 1''×1'' The ultimate shear stress of…

Q: Find the value of strain if stress is 40 N/mm2 and Youngs modulus is 70 N/mm2

A: Given data : The value of stress σ=40 N/mm2 The value of Youngs modulus E=70 N/mm2   Required :…

Q: Q.3: A steel rod with a cross sectional area of 150 mm² is stretched between two fixed points. The…

A: A )  Given data : Cross sectional area of steel rod = 150 mm2 Tensile load at 20oC is = 5000 N α =…

Q: . What is the normal strain in the y-direction? What is the normal strain in the n-direction?in…

A: All Data is given in the figureNeed to find1- the normal strain in the y-direction2- the normal…

Q: Determine the Poisson's ratio v.

A:

Methods to Determine Vertical Stress

The load applied to the soil is transferred to the underground. The presence of water at soil pores and solid grains above the soil are the primary components that are responsible for the effective load transfer. Due to the load acting, the internal component of the soil or the underground formations undergoes deformations or a tectonic shift. The amount of deformation depends upon the amount of load acting on the soil surface, which indeed, depends on the weight of everything present above the soil. Due to this, the underground soil element develops internal stresses which try to resist the tectonic changes.