H-N-H 1 1+ Step 1: Find the Central Atom Central atom is: N Look your line bond structure on page 1. a H-N-H AB₂E Molecular Shape of NH3 H Step 3: Choose the ABE classification Circle the correct AB E, notation. Recall, we use (A) to represent the central atom, (B) to represent the number of atoms bonded to the central atom, and (E) to represent the number of lone pairs AB₁E3 AB₁E2 AB₁E AB₂E2 AB2 AB3 (CH (H AB3E Step 5: Use the Molecular Shape table from your notes to draw the ball and stick representation .. 'N AB4 lone pair H 1 central atom A 3 Hydrgen B (atorn surrounding Central a tom) Ilone pair E A, B, E, = A ₂ E Step 2: Count number of atoms bonded to the central atom (B) # of atoms bonded to central atom = B = 3 Count number of lone pairs on the central atom (E) # of lone pairs on central atom = E=_ 1 Step 4: Use the Molecular Shape Table from your notes to select the molecular shape and bond angles. Molecular Shape= Bond angles bondin ang / H Clone pair central a tom) 110² H -Pyramidal !! Step 6: Determine Polarity Is the central atom surrounded by identical electron groups? Circle one: yes no 4e group around S-alom 1 If the answer was yes, then the molecule is nonpolar. If the answer is no, then the molecule is polar. Is the molecule polar? Circle one: yes no 18

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H-N-H
1
1+
Step 1: Find the Central Atom
Central atom is: N
AB3E
Molecular Shape of NH3
Look your line bond structure on
page 1.
H-N-H
H
Step 3: Choose the ABE classification
Circle the correct AB E, notation.
Recall, we use (A) to represent the
central atom, (B) to represent the
number of atoms bonded to the central
atom, and (E) to represent the number
of lone pairs
AB₁E3 AB₁E₂
AB₂E
(A)
AB₁E
AB₂E2 AB2
AB3
(H
Step 5: Use the Molecular Shape
table from your notes to draw the
ball and stick representation
..
'N
AB4
lone
pair
H
A, B, E, = A ₂ E
Step 2:
Count number of atoms bonded to the central
atom (B)
# of atoms bonded to central atom = B = 3
1 central atom A
3 Hydrgen B (atorn surrounding
Central a tom)
Ilone pair E
Count number of lone pairs on the
central atom (E)
boring
/
# of lone pairs on central atom = E=_
1
Step 4: Use the Molecular Shape Table from
your notes to select the molecular shape and
bond angles.
Molecular Shape=
Bond angles
H
(lone pair central
a tom)
110²
H
-Pyramidal !!
Step 6: Determine Polarity
Is the central atom surrounded by identical
electron groups?
Circle one: yes no
If the answer was yes, then the molecule is
nonpolar. If the answer is no, then the molecule
is polar.
Is the molecule polar?
Circle one: yes no
4e group around
S-alom 11
18
Transcribed Image Text:H-N-H 1 1+ Step 1: Find the Central Atom Central atom is: N AB3E Molecular Shape of NH3 Look your line bond structure on page 1. H-N-H H Step 3: Choose the ABE classification Circle the correct AB E, notation. Recall, we use (A) to represent the central atom, (B) to represent the number of atoms bonded to the central atom, and (E) to represent the number of lone pairs AB₁E3 AB₁E₂ AB₂E (A) AB₁E AB₂E2 AB2 AB3 (H Step 5: Use the Molecular Shape table from your notes to draw the ball and stick representation .. 'N AB4 lone pair H A, B, E, = A ₂ E Step 2: Count number of atoms bonded to the central atom (B) # of atoms bonded to central atom = B = 3 1 central atom A 3 Hydrgen B (atorn surrounding Central a tom) Ilone pair E Count number of lone pairs on the central atom (E) boring / # of lone pairs on central atom = E=_ 1 Step 4: Use the Molecular Shape Table from your notes to select the molecular shape and bond angles. Molecular Shape= Bond angles H (lone pair central a tom) 110² H -Pyramidal !! Step 6: Determine Polarity Is the central atom surrounded by identical electron groups? Circle one: yes no If the answer was yes, then the molecule is nonpolar. If the answer is no, then the molecule is polar. Is the molecule polar? Circle one: yes no 4e group around S-alom 11 18
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