H CH3 CH3 H3C. H3C `CH3 CH3 DC HC ČH3 ČH3

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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What is the mechanism? 

The image depicts a chemical equilibrium between two stereoisomers. The structures illustrate an interchange between configurations via an equilibrium reaction.

**Left Structure:**
- A cyclopropane ring is depicted.
- The top position on the ring is bonded to a deuterium (D) atom.
- The two other carbon atoms on the ring are bonded to a CH₃ group each.
- Attached to one of the carbons adjacent to the ring is a CH group with two CH₃ groups (an isopropyl group).

**Right Structure:**
- Another cyclopropane ring is shown.
- The top position now has a hydrogen (H) atom.
- The bottom of the ring has the two CH₃ groups.
- The adjacent carbon contains a DC group with two CH₃ groups (also isopropyl in nature, but the deuterium position has changed).

The double-headed arrow indicates that these two structures can interconvert, demonstrating stereoisomeric equilibrium.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a chemical equilibrium between two stereoisomers. The structures illustrate an interchange between configurations via an equilibrium reaction. **Left Structure:** - A cyclopropane ring is depicted. - The top position on the ring is bonded to a deuterium (D) atom. - The two other carbon atoms on the ring are bonded to a CH₃ group each. - Attached to one of the carbons adjacent to the ring is a CH group with two CH₃ groups (an isopropyl group). **Right Structure:** - Another cyclopropane ring is shown. - The top position now has a hydrogen (H) atom. - The bottom of the ring has the two CH₃ groups. - The adjacent carbon contains a DC group with two CH₃ groups (also isopropyl in nature, but the deuterium position has changed). The double-headed arrow indicates that these two structures can interconvert, demonstrating stereoisomeric equilibrium.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Introduction:

This is an example of cyclopropene to cyclopropene rearrangement.

Cyclopropene is a three-membered ring hydrocarbon and possesses a very small ring strain. When it is allowed to thermal agitation, it decomposes and gives different diradicals.

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