groundwater table, where they are then carried downgradient with the groundwater flow. The rate at which they are transported with the groundwater is decreased by sorption to the solids in the groundwater aquifer. The contaminated groundwater can reach wells, which is dangerous if the water is used for drinking. (a) Calculate and compare the retardation factors for trichloroethylene (TCE a common solvent) and dichloromethane if their linear isotherm partitioning coefficients (K.) are 3.8 and 0.38 cm3/g respectively. Assume a soil having a bulk density (p») of 2.3 g/cm³ and a porosity (n) of 0.3. (b) In a given time, which compound would be transported farthest if
groundwater table, where they are then carried downgradient with the groundwater flow. The rate at which they are transported with the groundwater is decreased by sorption to the solids in the groundwater aquifer. The contaminated groundwater can reach wells, which is dangerous if the water is used for drinking. (a) Calculate and compare the retardation factors for trichloroethylene (TCE a common solvent) and dichloromethane if their linear isotherm partitioning coefficients (K.) are 3.8 and 0.38 cm3/g respectively. Assume a soil having a bulk density (p») of 2.3 g/cm³ and a porosity (n) of 0.3. (b) In a given time, which compound would be transported farthest if
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:GW-05 (MZ 7.57 modified) Spills of organic chemicals onto the ground sometimes reach the
groundwater table, where they are then carried downgradient with the groundwater flow. The rate
at which they are transported with the groundwater is decreased by sorption to the solids in the
groundwater aquifer. The contaminated groundwater can reach wells, which is dangerous if the
water is used for drinking. (a) Calculate and compare the retardation factors for trichloroethylene
(TCE a common solvent) and dichloromethane if their linear isotherm partitioning coefficients
(K.) are 3.8 and 0.38 cm3/g respectively. Assume a soil having a bulk density (ps) of 2.3 g/cm³
and a porosity (n) of 0.3. (b) In a given time, which compound would be transported farthest if
both entered the same aquifer? Answer: 30 and 3.9
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