Gross Profit %===>
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Transcribed Image Text:The image is a spreadsheet displaying inventory costing methods, particularly focusing on FIFO (First-In, First-Out). It includes tables and a financial summary.
### Inventory Costing Methods
#### Cost of Goods Sold
- **Date:** Various dates in May.
- **Item transactions:**
- **1 May:** Beginning Inventory - 300 units at $17 each, Total $5,100.00
- **8 May Purchase:** 42 units at $19 each, Total $798.00
- **10 May Purchase:** 28 units at $20 each, Total $560.00
- **20 May Purchase:** 50 units at $22 each, Total $1,100.00
#### FIFO Method
- **Sold 135 Units @ $37 each:**
- Total sales: Calculated for understanding cost flow.
#### Income Statement
This section is highlighted in green:
- **Sales:**
- $1,400.00
- **Cost of Goods Sold:**
- Not explicitly stated.
- **Gross Profit:**
- The amount is not detailed but indicated by a border in the income statement section.
- **Operating Expenses:**
- Not specified.
- **Net Income:**
- Indicated with a line and assumed to be derived from the detailed figures.
#### Additional Details
- **Ending Inventory:**
- Date of transactions and details of quantity and cost per unit.
This document demonstrates how the FIFO method impacts financial statements by prioritizing inventory costs based on purchase date, affecting gross profit and net income calculation.

Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a spreadsheet with financial data related to inventory and cost of goods sold (COGS). The spreadsheet appears to be set up for calculating average cost and includes the following elements:
### Spreadsheet Layout:
1. **Tabs:**
- Sheet1
- Sheet2
- Sheet3
2. **Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) Section:**
- **Columns:**
- Date
- Item
- Quantity
- Cost Per Unit
- Total
3. **LIFO Section:**
- This section involves the Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) inventory valuation method, which affects how inventory costs are calculated.
4. **Average Cost Section:**
- **Highlighted Labels:**
- "Average Cost Per Unit": Yellow
- "Income Statement": Yellow
- "Costs For E. Expenses (Operating Expenses)": Green
- "Sales": Yellow
- "Gross Profit" and "Net Income": Green
5. **Financial Figures:**
- "Net Income": $1,400.00
- "Gross Profit": Highlighted in Green
- "Operating Expenses": Highlighted in Green
6. **Graphical Elements:**
- There are color-coded sections for readability, with yellow and green highlights marking important financial headings.
The spreadsheet is likely used to calculate inventory costs and assess profitability for a business using the average cost method. It involves financial statement components like Sales, COGS, Gross Profit, and Operating Expenses to compute Net Income.
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