Hii ticher please provide correct answer general accounting question GreenTech Industries is considering a capital budgeting project that would involve investing $150,000 inmachinery with an estimated useful life of 5 years and no salvage value at the end of the useful life. Annualincremental sales from the project would be $500,000, and the annual incremental cash operatingexpenses would be $350,000. A one-time renovation expense of $60,000 would be required in year 2. Theproject would require investing $15,000 of working capital in the project immediately, but this amountwould be recovered at the end of the project in 5 years. The company's income tax rate is 25%, and itsafter-tax discount rate is 8%. The company uses straight-line depreciation on all equipment. What is theincome tax expense in year 2?

Step 1: Define Income Tax ExpenseIncome Tax Expense represents the amount of tax a company is…

Answered: GreenTech Industries is considering a…

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter11: Capital Budgeting Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2PA: Jasmine Manufacturing is considering a project that will require an initial investment of $52,000...

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Markoff Products is considering two competing projects, but only one will be selected. Project A requires an initial investment of $42,000 and is expected to generate future cash flows of $6,000 for each of the next 50 years. Project B requires an initial investment of $210,000 and will generate $30,000 for each of the next 10 years. If Markoff requires a payback of 8 years or less, which project should it select based on payback periods?
Roberts Company is considering an investment in equipment that is capable of producing more efficiently than the current technology. The outlay required is 2,293,200. The equipment is expected to last five years and will have no salvage value. The expected cash flows associated with the project are as follows: Required: 1. Compute the projects payback period. 2. Compute the projects accounting rate of return. 3. Compute the projects net present value, assuming a required rate of return of 10 percent. 4. Compute the projects internal rate of return.
Friedman Company is considering installing a new IT system. The cost of the new system is estimated to be 2,250,000, but it would produce after-tax savings of 450,000 per year in labor costs. The estimated life of the new system is 10 years, with no salvage value expected. Intrigued by the possibility of saving 450,000 per year and having a more reliable information system, the president of Friedman has asked for an analysis of the projects economic viability. All capital projects are required to earn at least the firms cost of capital, which is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the projects internal rate of return. Should the company acquire the new IT system? 2. Suppose that savings are less than claimed. Calculate the minimum annual cash savings that must be realized for the project to earn a rate equal to the firms cost of capital. Comment on the safety margin that exists, if any. 3. Suppose that the life of the IT system is overestimated by two years. Repeat Requirements 1 and 2 under this assumption. Comment on the usefulness of this information.
Gina Ripley, president of Dearing Company, is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The annual net cash benefits and savings associated with the system are described as follows: The system will cost 9,000,000 and last 10 years. The companys cost of capital is 12 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the system. Assume that the company has a policy of only accepting projects with a payback of five years or less. Would the system be acquired? 2. Calculate the NPV and IRR for the project. Should the system be purchasedeven if it does not meet the payback criterion? 3. The project manager reviewed the projected cash flows and pointed out that two items had been missed. First, the system would have a salvage value, net of any tax effects, of 1,000,000 at the end of 10 years. Second, the increased quality and delivery performance would allow the company to increase its market share by 20 percent. This would produce an additional annual net benefit of 300,000. Recalculate the payback period, NPV, and IRR given this new information. (For the IRR computation, initially ignore salvage value.) Does the decision change? Suppose that the salvage value is only half what is projected. Does this make a difference in the outcome? Does salvage value have any real bearing on the companys decision?
Shao Airlines is considering the purchase of two alternative planes. Plane A has an expected life of 5 years, will cost $100 million, and will produce net cash flows of $30 million per year. Plane B has a life of 10 years, will cost $132 million, and will produce net cash flows of $25 million per year. Shao plans to serve the route for only 10 years. Inflation in operating costs, airplane costs, and fares are expected to be zero, and the company’s cost of capital is 12%. By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better project (plane)? What is the equivalent annual annuity for each plane?
The Ulmer Uranium Company is deciding whether or not to open a strip mine whose net cost is $4.4 million. Net cash inflows are expected to be $27.7 million, all coming at the end of Year 1. The land must be returned to its natural state at a cost of $25 million, payable at the end of Year 2. Plot the project’s NPV profile. Should the project be accepted if r = 8%? If r = 14%? Explain your reasoning. Can you think of some other capital budgeting situations in which negative cash flows during or at the end of the project’s life might lead to multiple IRRs? What is the project’s MIRR at r = 8%? At r = 14%? Does the MIRR method lead to the same accept-reject decision as the NPV method?
Wansley Lumber is considering the purchase of a paper company, which would require an initial investment of $300 million. Wansley estimates that the paper company would provide net cash flows of $40 million at the end of each of the next 20 years. The cost of capital for the paper company is 13%. Should Wansley purchase the paper company? Wansley realizes that the cash flows in Years 1 to 20 might be $30 million per year or $50 million per year, with a 50% probability of each outcome. Because of the nature of the purchase contract, Wansley can sell the company 2 years after purchase (at Year 2 in this case) for $280 million if it no longer wants to own it. Given this additional information, does decision-tree analysis indicate that it makes sense to purchase the paper company? Again, assume that all cash flows are discounted at 13%. Wansley can wait for 1 year and find out whether the cash flows will be $30 million per year or $50 million per year before deciding to purchase the company. Because of the nature of the purchase contract, if it waits to purchase, Wansley can no longer sell the company 2 years after purchase. Given this additional information, does decision-tree analysis indicate that it makes sense to purchase the paper company? If so, when? Again, assume that all cash flows are discounted at 13%.
Mason Field Motors is evaluating a capital investment opportunity. This project would require aninitial investment of $30,000 to buy one machine and $10,000 to buy the other machine (bothmachines are needed).The project equipment will have a residual value at the end of its life of $3,000. The useful life ofthe equipment is 5 years. The new project is expected to generate additional net cash inflows of$12,000 per year for each of the five years.Mansfield Motors' required rate of return is 14%.Present value of future annuity at 14% for 5 yrs is 3.4331(Table A-4 Present Value Interest Factors for a One-Dollar Annuity Discounted)Present value of future dollar at 14% on year 5 is= .5194(Table A-3 Present Value Interest Factors for One Dollar Discounted)Requirement:Advise the Manson Mothers, if should make this investment or not?
Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. is considering a one-year project that requires an initial investment of $550,000; however, in raising this capital, Green Caterpillar will incur an additional flotation cost of 5%. At the end of the year, the project is expected to produce a cash inflow of $660,000. The rate of return that Green Caterpillar expects to earn on the project after its flotation costs are taken into account is
Tropetech Inc. is looking at investing in a production facility that will require an initial investment of $500,000. The facility will have a three-year useful life, and it will not have any salvage value at the end of the project's life. If demand is strong, the facility will be able to generate annual cash flows of $265,000, but if demand turns out to be weak, the facility will generate annual cash flows of only $120,000. Tropetech Inc. thinks that there is a 50% chance that demand will be strong and a 50% chance that demand will be weak. If the company uses a project cost of capital of 13%, what will be the expected net present value (NPV) of this project? O -$38,656 O -$25,013 -$45,478 O -$47,752 Tropetech Inc. could spend $510,000 to build the facility. Spending the additional $10,000 on the facility will allow the company to switch the products they produce in the facility after the first year of operations if demand turns out to be weak in year 1. If the company switches product…
Blur Corp. is looking at investing in a production facility that will require an initial investment of $500,000. The facility will have a three-year useful life, and it will not have any salvage value at the end of the project’s life. If demand is strong, the facility will be able to generate annual cash flows of $250,000, but if demand turns out to be weak, the facility will generate annual cash flows of only $120,000. Blur Corp. thinks that there is a 50% chance that demand will be strong and a 50% chance that demand will be weak. If the company uses a project cost of capital of 13%, what will be the expected net present value (NPV) of this project? -$66,346 -$63,187 -$34,753 -$44,231 Blur Corp. could spend $510,000 to build the facility. Spending the additional $10,000 on the facility will allow the company to switch the products they produce in the facility after the first year of operations if demand turns out to be weak in year 1. If the…
South Side, Inc., is considering opening a branch in another state. The operating cash flow will be $185,000 a year. The project will require new equipment costing $495,000 that would be depreciated on a straight-line basis to zero over the 5-year life of the project. The equipment will have a market value of $95,000 at the end of the project. The project requires an initial investment of $110,000 in net working capital, which will be recovered at the end of the project. The tax rate is 28 percent. What is the project's IRR? Enter your answer as a whole number rounded to three decimal places, i.e., enter 5.123% as 5.123.

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