> Read over Example 4 carefully. Then show how you decompose the following rational expression into its 2 partial fractions. HINT: You should be setting up and solving a system of two equations. 4x 2 2 + (x-1)(x+1) x-1 x+1 Find ¹S₁ = 4xdx (x-1)(x+1)
> Read over Example 4 carefully. Then show how you decompose the following rational expression into its 2 partial fractions. HINT: You should be setting up and solving a system of two equations. 4x 2 2 + (x-1)(x+1) x-1 x+1 Find ¹S₁ = 4xdx (x-1)(x+1)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
Related questions
Question
The attached is the example 4

Transcribed Image Text:Find
1₁
52-4
22² +-1
Solution
Notice that the denominator can be factored as a product of linear factors:
or
5ce-4
2²+2-1
In a case like this, where the numerator has a smaller degree than the denominator, we can write the
given rational function as a sum of partial fractions:
BÁ
(+1)(2x - 1)
Note
52-4
(x+1)(2x − 1)
A
2+1
where A and B are constants. To find the values of A and B we multiply both sides of this equation by
(x + 1)(2x - 1), obtaining
+
B
2z-1
5x-4 A(2-1) + B(z+1)
52-4-(2A+B) + (-A+B)
The coefficients of a must be equal and the constant terms are also equal. So
561
(x+1)(2x - 1)
2A+B=5 and -A+B=-4
Solving this system of linear equations for A and B, we get A = 3 and B = -1, so
3
1
2+1 2x-1
Verify that this equation is correct by taking the fractions on the right side to a common denominator.
Each of the resulting partial fractions is easy to integrate (using the substitutions w=* + 1 and
u=27-1, respectively). So we have
3
/254-7-1dz = (2+1-22-1) dz

Transcribed Image Text:> Read over Example 4 carefully. Then show how you decompose the following rational expression
into its 2 partial fractions. HINT: You should be setting up and solving a system of two equations.
4x
2
2
+
(x-1)(x+1) x-1 x+1
Find
¹S₁
=
4xdx
(x-1)(x+1)
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