Grays Company has the following purchases and sales during the month of August. Using the FIFO perpetual inventory method, what amount will be reported as cost of goods sold for the 12 units that were sold? Date Activities Units Sold at Retail August 1 August 3 Beginning inventory Purchase Units Acquired at Cost 10 units @ $26 = $260 20 units @ $28 = $560 August 6 Sales 12 units sold Multiple Choice O O $304. $316. $280.

Corporate Financial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305653535
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Chapter6: Inventories
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.2BE: Perpetual inventory using FIFO Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item Zeta9 are as...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
**Grays Company Inventory Analysis using FIFO Method**

Grays Company has the following purchases and sales during the month of August. Using the FIFO perpetual inventory method, what amount will be reported as cost of goods sold for the 12 units that were sold?

| Date     | Activities           | Units Acquired at Cost        | Units Sold at Retail  |
|----------|----------------------|-------------------------------|-----------------------|
| August 1 | Beginning inventory  | 10 units @ $26 = $260         |                       |
| August 3 | Purchase             | 20 units @ $28 = $560         |                       |
| August 6 | Sales                |                               | 12 units sold         |

*Multiple Choice*

- $304.
- $316.
- $280.

### Explanation of the FIFO Method

**FIFO (First-In, First-Out) Method:**

Under the FIFO method, the first units purchased are the first ones to be sold. 

**Calculation:**

1. **First 10 units from beginning inventory:**

   - Cost per unit: $26
   - Total cost for 10 units: 10 units * $26 = $260

2. **Next 2 units from August 3 purchase:**

   - Cost per unit: $28
   - Total cost for 2 units: 2 units * $28 = $56

**Total Cost of Goods Sold (COGS):**

   - $260 (for the first 10 units) + $56 (for the next 2 units) = $316

Thus, the cost of goods sold (COGS) for the 12 units sold is **$316**.

Therefore, the correct option is:

- $316.
Transcribed Image Text:**Grays Company Inventory Analysis using FIFO Method** Grays Company has the following purchases and sales during the month of August. Using the FIFO perpetual inventory method, what amount will be reported as cost of goods sold for the 12 units that were sold? | Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units Sold at Retail | |----------|----------------------|-------------------------------|-----------------------| | August 1 | Beginning inventory | 10 units @ $26 = $260 | | | August 3 | Purchase | 20 units @ $28 = $560 | | | August 6 | Sales | | 12 units sold | *Multiple Choice* - $304. - $316. - $280. ### Explanation of the FIFO Method **FIFO (First-In, First-Out) Method:** Under the FIFO method, the first units purchased are the first ones to be sold. **Calculation:** 1. **First 10 units from beginning inventory:** - Cost per unit: $26 - Total cost for 10 units: 10 units * $26 = $260 2. **Next 2 units from August 3 purchase:** - Cost per unit: $28 - Total cost for 2 units: 2 units * $28 = $56 **Total Cost of Goods Sold (COGS):** - $260 (for the first 10 units) + $56 (for the next 2 units) = $316 Thus, the cost of goods sold (COGS) for the 12 units sold is **$316**. Therefore, the correct option is: - $316.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Accounting for Merchandise Inventory
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Corporate Financial Accounting
Corporate Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305653535
Author:
Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337902663
Author:
WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337690881
Author:
Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses
Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses
Finance
ISBN:
9781285595047
Author:
Weil
Publisher:
Cengage
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:
9781947172685
Author:
OpenStax
Publisher:
OpenStax College
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337794756
Author:
HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,