Graph the curve whose parametric equations are given, and show its orientation. Find the rectangular equation of the curve. x=t+9, y=√t: 120

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter11: Topics From Analytic Geometry
Section11.3: Hyperbolas
Problem 44E
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### Graphing Parametric Equations and Rectangular Equations

**Problem Statement:**

Graph the curve whose parametric equations are given and show its orientation. Find the rectangular equation of the curve.

Parametric equations:
\[ x = t + 9, \quad y = \sqrt{t} \, ; \quad t \geq 0 \]

**Graph Selection:**

- Choose the correct graph from the options below:

  - **Option A:**  
    ![Option A](attachment:optionA.png)  
    A diagonal line starting from the point \((9, 0)\) and moving upwards to the right in the first quadrant.
  
  - **Option B:**  
    ![Option B](attachment:optionB.png)  
    A U-shaped curve that is open downwards.
  
  - **Option C:**  
    ![Option C](attachment:optionC.png)  
    An S-shaped curve that alternates in orientation.
  
  - **Option D:**  
    ![Option D](attachment:optionD.png)  
    A U-shaped curve that is open upwards in the positive direction of the y-axis and starting at \( (9,0) \)

**Rectangular Equation:**

The rectangular equation of the curve is calculated from the parametric equations.

**Solution Steps:**

1. Start with the given parametric equations:
   \[ x = t + 9 \]
   \[ y = \sqrt{t} \]

2. Solve the equation \( x = t + 9 \) for \( t \):
   \[ t = x - 9 \]

3. Substitute \( t = x - 9 \) into the equation \( y = \sqrt{t} \):
   \[ y = \sqrt{x - 9} \]

4. Therefore, the rectangular equation of the curve is:
   \[ y = \sqrt{x - 9} \]

The correct graph should be selected from the options provided above which satisfies this rectangular equation.

**Final Answer:**

The rectangular equation of the curve is:
\[ y = \sqrt{x - 9} \]

Based on the graphs, Option **A** represents the correct graph of the rectangular equation:
\[ y = \sqrt{x - 9} \]

### Graph Explanation:

**Option A:** 

- The graph correctly represents the equation \( y = \sqrt{x - 9}
Transcribed Image Text:### Graphing Parametric Equations and Rectangular Equations **Problem Statement:** Graph the curve whose parametric equations are given and show its orientation. Find the rectangular equation of the curve. Parametric equations: \[ x = t + 9, \quad y = \sqrt{t} \, ; \quad t \geq 0 \] **Graph Selection:** - Choose the correct graph from the options below: - **Option A:** ![Option A](attachment:optionA.png) A diagonal line starting from the point \((9, 0)\) and moving upwards to the right in the first quadrant. - **Option B:** ![Option B](attachment:optionB.png) A U-shaped curve that is open downwards. - **Option C:** ![Option C](attachment:optionC.png) An S-shaped curve that alternates in orientation. - **Option D:** ![Option D](attachment:optionD.png) A U-shaped curve that is open upwards in the positive direction of the y-axis and starting at \( (9,0) \) **Rectangular Equation:** The rectangular equation of the curve is calculated from the parametric equations. **Solution Steps:** 1. Start with the given parametric equations: \[ x = t + 9 \] \[ y = \sqrt{t} \] 2. Solve the equation \( x = t + 9 \) for \( t \): \[ t = x - 9 \] 3. Substitute \( t = x - 9 \) into the equation \( y = \sqrt{t} \): \[ y = \sqrt{x - 9} \] 4. Therefore, the rectangular equation of the curve is: \[ y = \sqrt{x - 9} \] The correct graph should be selected from the options provided above which satisfies this rectangular equation. **Final Answer:** The rectangular equation of the curve is: \[ y = \sqrt{x - 9} \] Based on the graphs, Option **A** represents the correct graph of the rectangular equation: \[ y = \sqrt{x - 9} \] ### Graph Explanation: **Option A:** - The graph correctly represents the equation \( y = \sqrt{x - 9}
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