Graph A shows the market demand and supply in a perfectly competitive market. Graph B shows the cost curves of a representative profit-maximizing firm in that industry. (A) 100 120 Quantity per period 80 Quantity per period n thousands) Refer to the above graph to answer this question. Suppose that the industry demand were to increase by 3,000 units. What will be the new equilibrium price and quantity in the industry? Select one: O a. $800 and 7,000 O b. $700 and 6,500 O C. $500 and 8,000 O d. $600 and 6,000 O e. $400 and 8,000
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- Following figure shows the competitive market for platinium and a firm making production in this market. PLATINIUM MARKET Price Price (E/kg) FIRM 100 Smarket MC 90 80 €70 70 ATC 60 50 AVC D market 40 30 20 2500 (kg/week) 10 7. • 10 Quantity (kg/week) a. What will be the production level of this individual firm and its Total Revenue? (* b. Calculate the Total Cost for this firm and derive the level of its profit or loss (/ c. What are the break even and shut-down price levels for this firm (Discuss, thank you What does the Law of Supply state? Why do supply and demand curves slope in opposite directions? How is the elasticity of supply affected by the way a product is produced? Explain the difference between a total product and a marginal product. What is the difference between a fixed cost and a variable cost? Note: use references from published scientific articlesPrice and cost (dollars per student) $150 120 88 76 72 ATC 40 - MC MR 24,000 30,000 36,000 Quantity of students enroiled 15,000 Your college decides to offer a psychology course as a MOOC that can be taken by students anywhere in the world, whether they are actually enrolled in your college or not. The demand and cost situation for the MOOC is shown in the figure. The faculty member who designed the course argues: "I think the course should be priced so that the maximum number of students enroll." Which price should this faculty member favor? O A. $0 В. $40 C. $88 D. $150
- The following graph illustrates the weekly demand curve for motorized scooters in Roanoke. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to compute total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Note: You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. PRICE (Dollars per scooter) 260 240 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 9 18 27 A X B Demand 36 45 54 63 72 81 QUANTITY (Scooters) 90 99 108 117 Total Revenue ?Price (dollars per pound) S Market price 2 0 10 20 30 Supply of apples 40 Demand for apples 50 Quantity (thousands of pounds) Price and cost (dollars per pound) Market price 2 10 يلا 20 30 40 ATC -D-MR 50 Quantity thousands of pounds) Given the two diagrams, the left showing the market supply and demand, the right showing a typical individual firm in this competitive market, what would you expect will happen over time? Existing firms will increase output with positive profits. Existing firms will exit the market and average profits by market firms will remain positive. New firms will enter the market and average profits by market firms will remain positive. Existing firms will exit the market and average profits by market firms will be zero in the long run. New firms will enter the market and average profits by market firms will be zero in the long run.revenue MC AC 10 AR=MR=DD AVC 8 5 3 Quantity 20 25 Answer the questions based on Figure 2 above. (d) What is the market structure faced by this firm? (e) What is the equilibrium price and quantity? (f) Does the firm make a profit or a loss? What is the value? (g) Assume that the economic downturn causes a decline in the price of goods. What are the conditions of closing the factory where the firm will stop production? (h) What is the price level at the factory closing point?
- PRICE (Dollars per ton) 80 72 64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8 0 0 Demand 120 240 360 480 600 720 840 960 1080 1200 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons) Supply (20 firms) Supply (40 firms) Supply (60 firms) True False (?) If there were 60 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of steel would be $ per ton. At that price, firms in this industry would Therefore, in the long run, firms would the steel market. Because you know that competitive firms earn economic profit in the long run, you know the long-run equilibrium price must be $ per ton. From the graph, you can see that this means there will be firms operating in the steel industry in long-run equilibrium. True or False: Assuming implicit costs are positive, each of the firms operating in this industry in the long run earns positive accounting profit.Principles of Microeconomics Name: Homework #3 Prof. R. Harris DUE: Wednesday, April 17, 2019 at the beginning of class - NO EXCEPTIONS. Please remember to show all work and please be neat. Please staple this if you print it on your own. 1. Consider the following table of numbers, which represents demand and cost conditions for a com firm. petitive TR 600 0 1 2 $o $400 600 $400 $240 600 $430 $670 $960 $1,350 $1,840 $2,440 $3,120 $3,910 $4,800 600 600 600 600 600 600 5 6 7 600 600 9 10 (a) Fill in the missing values (b) Use the information in the chart to determine what level of output the firm should produce. Explain your reasoning.Tips ips The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for instant pots. 100 PRICE (Dollars per instant pot) 8888 2 2 2 2 10 o ATC AVC MC ㅁㅁ 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of instant pots) Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm's total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price (Dollars per instant pot) Quantity (Instant pots) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In…
- On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to plot the weekly total revenue when the market price is $50, $75, $100, $125, $150, $175, and $200 per scooter. TOTAL REVENUE (Dollars) 2610 2430 2250 2070 1890 1710 1530 1350 1170 990 Δ ΔΔ Δ 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 PRICE (Dollars per scooter) Total Revenue ? According to the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand between points A and B is approximately 0.69 ▼ Suppose the price of scooters is currently $125 per scooter, shown as point A on the initial graph. Because the demand between points A and B is inelastic , a $25-per-scooter decrease in price will lead to a decrease in total revenue per week.Use table to find the required values: Price $32 Quantity 400,000 Explicit costs $3,500,000 Implicit costs $4,100,000 (A) Calculate total revenue. (B) Calculate accounting profit. (C) Calculate economic cost. (D) Calculate economic profit.The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for rompers. Hint: Once you have positioned the rectangle on the graph, select a point to observe its coordinates. (?) PRICE (Dollars per romper) 50 45 40 3.5 30 20 15 10 10 5 0 + 0 2 MC ATC AVC 4 6 8 12 14 16 QUANTITY (Thousands of rompers per day) 10 18 H 20 Profit or Loss