government imposes a price floor of $5, then there will be a shortage there will be a surplus there will neither be a surplus nor a shortage because the price control is non-binding

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Please help me find the answer to the following. I got the answer wrong.

### Market Equilibrium and Price Floor Analysis

**Graph Explanation:**

- **Axes**:
  - The vertical axis (P) represents price in dollars.
  - The horizontal axis (Q) represents quantity in units.

- **Curves**:
  - The upward-sloping line labeled "S" represents the supply curve.
  - The downward-sloping line labeled "D" represents the demand curve.

- **Equilibrium**:
  - The intersection of the supply and demand curves is the market equilibrium.
  - At equilibrium, the price is $7.50, and the quantity is 425 units.

**Scenario Analysis:**

Consider the following market situation: If the government imposes a price floor of $5, then the market outcome will change.

**Options:**
- ○ There will be a shortage.
- ● There will be a surplus.
- ○ There will neither be a surplus nor a shortage because the price control is non-binding.

**Explanation**:

Since the imposed price floor of $5 is below the equilibrium price of $7.50, the price floor is non-binding. Therefore, the selected answer is that there will neither be a surplus nor a shortage because the price control is non-binding.
Transcribed Image Text:### Market Equilibrium and Price Floor Analysis **Graph Explanation:** - **Axes**: - The vertical axis (P) represents price in dollars. - The horizontal axis (Q) represents quantity in units. - **Curves**: - The upward-sloping line labeled "S" represents the supply curve. - The downward-sloping line labeled "D" represents the demand curve. - **Equilibrium**: - The intersection of the supply and demand curves is the market equilibrium. - At equilibrium, the price is $7.50, and the quantity is 425 units. **Scenario Analysis:** Consider the following market situation: If the government imposes a price floor of $5, then the market outcome will change. **Options:** - ○ There will be a shortage. - ● There will be a surplus. - ○ There will neither be a surplus nor a shortage because the price control is non-binding. **Explanation**: Since the imposed price floor of $5 is below the equilibrium price of $7.50, the price floor is non-binding. Therefore, the selected answer is that there will neither be a surplus nor a shortage because the price control is non-binding.
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