Goody Company adds direct materials at the beginning of the process and adds conversion costs throughout the process. The company uses the weighted-average method for process costing. Data for the finishing department follows: WIP, April 1 Transferred-in costs in WIP, April 1 Direct materials (100%) in WIP, April 1 Conversion costs (70%) in WIP, April 1 Units transferred-in Transferred-in costs during April Units completed April direct materials cost April conversion costs WIP, April 30 (100% for materials and 60% for conversion costs) 12,000 units $78,940 $22,420 $21,385 45,000 $540,900 42,000 $157,500 $230,837 15,000 units At the Goody Company the cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs would be closest to $4.80 $4.42 $5.13 $4.95
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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