Going Concern
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- Which of the following statements is (are) true, concerning the Going Concern assumption?
- When preparing
financial statements, management is required to make an assessment of an enterprise’s ability to continue as a going concern which should be at least twelve months frombalance sheet date - When an enterprise has a history of profitable operations and ready access to financial resources it is not a detailed analysis as to is ability to operate as a going concern is not necessary
- When the financial statements are not prepared on a going-concern basis, this fact should be disclosed
- When preparing
- I and II only
- II and III
- II and III only
- I, II, and III
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- Accounting information provides useful information about business transactions and events. Those whoprovide and use financial reports must often select and evaluate accounting alternatives. The Conceptual Framework examines the characteristics of accounting information that make it useful for decision-making. It also points out that various limitations inherent in the measurement and reporting process may necessitate trade-offs or sacrifices among the characteristics of useful information.For each of the following pairs of information characteristics, provide a hypothetical situation in which inwhich one of the characteristics may be sacrificed in return for a gain in the other. Explain the situationand criterion should be used to evaluate trade-offs between information characteristics? give your opinionsthati) Relevance and faithful representation.ii) Comparability and consistency.iii) Relevance and consistency.iv) Relevance and understandability.What determines whether an event is reflected in financial statements according to accounting principledMultiple Choice The event's significance to the company's reputationThe event's complexity and potential impact on competitorsThe event's ability to be reliably measured in monetary termsThe event's inclusion in the annual report to stockholdersWhat is the purpose of an audit? A) To provide investment advice to shareholders B) To ensure that financial statements are accurate and comply with accounting standards C) To manage and control a company's financial resources D) To predict a company's future financial performance
- Financial statement analysis is a process conducted by internal and external parties to gain a better understanding of how a company is performing. For internal users, financial performance is examined to determine their respective companies' well- being and standing. For external users, financial performance is analysed to determine potential investment opportunities and to determine if a company is worth their while. Despite financial statement analysis being widely used, it does not fail to deal with limitations. Hence, in your own words and understanding, and relevant examples, discuss THREE (3) limitations of using financial statement analysis in evaluating a company's financial performance. (15 Marks)Question: How does the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting reconcile the tensions between historical cost accounting and fair value accounting, and how does it strike a balance between providing relevant information for decision-making while ensuring the faithful representation of financial transactions in volatile and uncertain economic environments? ?Which one of the following statements is not correct regarding financial accounting and management accounting? O a. Financial accounting reports need to be audited to verify their accuracy unlike management accounting reports which do not need to be audited. O b. Only financial accounting involves the use of accounting information. Management accounting information emphasize supporting decisions that affect the future unlike financial accounting information, which focus on the consequences of past activities of the organization. O c. O d. None of the given answers Financial accounting needs to follow specific set of rules called accounting standards unlike management accounting O e.
- Conceptual Framework and Reporting Standard: Small and Medium Sized Enterprise 1. The PFRS for SMEs requires that entity’s financial statements should be prepared using an accrual basis of accounting. True of False? 2.The PFRS for SMEs states that the objective of financial statements is to provide information about the financial position, performance and cash flows of the entity that is useful for economic decision-making by a broad range of users who are not in a position to demand reports tailored to meet their particular information needs. True or False? 3. The PFRS for SMEs allows offsetting in assets and liabilities, or income and expenses. True or False?While assisting the accounting department with completing the current year's financial statements, you have been asked to review a list of contingent liabilities. How would a manager, review the list of contingent liabilities and determine their probability?Accounting concepts form the fundamental principles upon which financial accounting is based. These concepts provide a framework for recording, reporting, and interpreting financial transactions in a consistent and meaningful manner. One of the key accounting concepts is the principle of conservatism, which dictates that when faced with uncertainty, accountants should err on the side of caution by recognizing potential losses immediately while delaying the recognition of potential gains until they are realized. This concept ensures that financial statements provide users with a reliable representation of an entity's financial position and performance, even in the face of uncertainty Question: How does the principle of conservatism contribute to the reliability of financial statements?
- Which of the following statements regarding the consistency concept is not true? Select one: A. The objective of the consistency concept is to facilitate comparison between one period and another B. A selected accounting method must be used consistently every year C. A company cannot change the selected accounting method once it is used D. If inconsistency is found, the company must provide full explanation in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income itself, or in the Statement of Financial Position, or in the notes to the accountsHow can an auditor use the following topic in his future work? Evaluate financial decision-making to ensure compliance with accounting standards, rules, and regulations. Apply Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) to record financial information. Analyze financial statements to inform current business decision-making and draw conclusions about the financial health of a company. Recommend budget planning strategies based on the financial performance of a company.Which of the following statements are True? a) The financial statements are management's responsibility. b) Management is responsible for adopting sound accounting policies and establishing and maintaining internal control c) The fair presentation of financial statements in conformity with applicable financial reporting framework is an explicit and integral part of management's responsibility. Only b) and c) Only a) Only a) and b) All a) , b) and c)