Glycolysis Pentose phosphate pathway Glucose-6-phosphate Lipopolysaccharide (polysaccharide) Fructose-6-phosphate Ribose-5-phosphate Nucleotides Peptidoglycan Dihydroxyacetonev phosphate amino acids Erythrose-5-phosphate (histidine) Amino acids Lipids (phenylalanine, (glycerol tryptophan, tyrosine) component) 3-phosphoglycerate Amino acids (cysteine, glycine, serine) Phosphoenolpyruvate Amino acids (phenylalanine, tryptophan, tyrosine) Руruvate Pyruvate Amino acids (alanine, leucine, valine) Acetyl-CoA Acetyl-CoA Lipids (fatty acids) Oxaloacetate FIGURE 6.28 The Use of Precursor Amino acids Metabolites in Biosynthesis The size of the x2 a-Ketoglutarate arrows indicates the relative quantity of each precursor metabolite needed to produce a given weight of E. coli cells. (aspartate, asparagine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, threonine) Amino acids (arginine, glutamate, glutamine, proline) TCА сycle

Q: Why is it advantageous for the E.coli to stop production of lactose digesting enzymes when lactose…

A: An operon contains a group of genes that are regulated by a single promoter. These genes are…

Q: Why is it essential that all eukaryotic cells perform this metabolic pathway?

A: Answer :- Cellular metabolism includes complex arrangements of controlled biochemical responses,…

Q: Which enzymes may catalyze the transfer of an a-amino group from an α-amino acid to an α-ketoacid?…

A: Given: To find which enzymes catalyze the transfer of an a-amino group from an α-amino acid to an…

Q: What distinguishes a coenzyme from an ordinary substrate?

A: In a Catalysis process, the rate of the reaction is changed with the help of a substance called a…

Q: Many people suffer from lactose intolerance. Outline how food products containing milk may be made…

A: Lactose intolerance is a type of digestive disorder that occurs when the body is unable to digest…

Q: What is an exoenzyme and why are these types oforganisms important in the degradation of cellulose?

A: Enzymes are the proteinaceus substances which are capable of catalysing chemical reactions of…

Q: How would you handle a baby with argininosuccinate synthetase deficiency? Which chemicals are…

A: Arginosuccinate synthase, also known as synthetase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of…

Q: Carbohydrates illustrated in this image are being used for what purpose by the cell?

A: Used for cell to cell recognition mechanism.

Q: You inoculate two test tubes with the same amount of identical growth medium and with the same…

A: Glycolysis is an oxidative process, in which glucose is partially oxidized into pyruvate in a…

Q: What does passive and active transport have to do with lactose

A: Lactose is a disaccharide made up of glucose and galactose found in milk and dairy products. Lactose…

Q: What best describes the relationship between essential amino acids in humans and the number of steps…

A: The body is unable to synthesise essential amino acids. As a result, they must mostly be obtained…

Q: Describe the cytosolic sucrose synthesis pathway.

A: There are different types of carbohydrates based on the type of functional group present, the number…

Q: Does PFK-2 (Phosphofructokinase-2) have coenzymes and Allosteric reguation?

A: Enzymes are proteins that play a major role as biochemical catalysts in speeding up a biochemical…

Q: Whenever a person consumes dairy products, they utilize lactase enzymes to break down the…

A: The process of synthesis of proteins(lactase enzyme) from DNA is by two process transcription and…

Q: Why is coenzyme A such a good example of activation?

A: Coenzyme A is a coenzyme which has the role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids and the…

Q: Immature rats are fed all the essential aminoacids but one. Six hours later they are fed the missing…

A: A codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or…

Q: Why is lactose not fermented by yeast?

A: Lactose is a sugar that is found predominantly in milk. It makes up approximately 2-8% of milk by…

Nutrient Growth Medium

It is a culture medium or nutrient broth for all kinds of microorganisms to grow properly and create their colony. This matrix provides support to increase the population of microbes through the method of cell proliferation. It is regarded as the food material for those organisms. It is a type of in vitro mechanism, in which the development of life is processed outside the host body. It can be solid, semi-solid, or liquid in nature. Different kinds of cells develop in different types of media.