Given X = {0, 1} with X = 1 indicating disease. Given their status, a diagnostic test returns a classification of Y = {0, 1} with Y= 1 indicating a positive result: X~ Ber(p) Y | X Ber(px)

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Kindly answer question 2

 

Given X = {0, 1} with X = 1 indicating disease. Given their status, a diagnostic test returns a classification
of Y = {0, 1} with Y= 1 indicating a positive result:
X~ Ber(p)
Y | X Ber(px)
2. Find the Cov(Y, X) in terms of p, p₁, and po.
Transcribed Image Text:Given X = {0, 1} with X = 1 indicating disease. Given their status, a diagnostic test returns a classification of Y = {0, 1} with Y= 1 indicating a positive result: X~ Ber(p) Y | X Ber(px) 2. Find the Cov(Y, X) in terms of p, p₁, and po.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given information:

X0,1 with X=1 indicating disease.

Y0,1 with Y=1 indicating a positive result.

X~Berp

PX=x=px1-p1-x, x=0,1

X 0 1
P(X) p01-p1-0=1-p p11-p1-1=p

 

Y|X~Berpx

PY|x=pxy1-px1-y, x=0,1 and y=0,1

If Y=0, X=0,

PY=0|X=0=p001-p01-0                          =1-p0

If Y=0, X=1,

PY=0|X=1=p101-p11-0                          =1-p1

If Y=1, X=0,

PY=1|X=0=p011-p01-1                          =p0

If Y=1, X=1,

PY=1|X=1=p111-p11-1                          =p1

 

 

 

 

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