Given the map FR4R3 defined by f(x,y.z.w) = (0,0,0). Then rank of O A. 1- OB. 4 OC.O OD. 3 O E. 2

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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Question 6
is:
4 R
Given the map FR4R3 defined by f(x,y,z,w) = (0,0,0) Then rank of
A. 1
B. 4
O C.O
D.3
DE. 2
Transcribed Image Text:Question 6 is: 4 R Given the map FR4R3 defined by f(x,y,z,w) = (0,0,0) Then rank of A. 1 B. 4 O C.O D.3 DE. 2
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given map is f:43  defined by f(x,y,z,w)=(0,0,0). we have to find the rank of f.

The map f is linear because:

I) let (x,y,z,w) and (x1,y1,z1,w1) 4 then 

f((x,y,z,w)+x1,y1,z1,w1)=f(x+x1,y+y1,z+z1,w+w1)=f(x,y,z,w)+fx1,y1,z1,w1=(0,0,0)  and

II) f(rx,y,z,w)=rf(x,y,z,w)=(0,0,0),   r is the element from the field.

To find the rank of f we use rank-nullity theorem of vector space.

Rank-nullity theorem:

Let  T:VW be a linear map and V, W finite dimensional vector space then 

dim(Im(T)) + dim(ker(T)) = dim(V)

Now ,dim(Im(T))=rank(T)

therefore we can write,  rank(T) + dim(ker(T)) = dim(V)

According to given question we have ,   T=f and  V=4,  W=3

Now apply rank-nullity theorem we get

rank(f) + dim(ker(f)) = dim(4)

rank(f) = 4-dim(ker(f)),    dim4=4............(1)

Now we find dim(ker(f))

 

 

 

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