Given the following pairs of organic compounds, underline which one boils at a higher temperature and explain why it is so. toluene, phenol

Q: i. H- Η Η HH ●● -O-H ●● ii. H H -Ö-C-H H Considering pure samples of each compound, which of the…

A: A electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen (H) atom which is covalently bound to a more…

Q: Compare the ΔHvap values for water, isopropanol, ether, and ammonia, and order them from lowest to…

A: When a liquid phase is converted to the vapor phase, some energy is needed. This energy is called…

Q: Determining Hydrogen Bonding (a) Which of the following compounds can hydrogen bond to another…

A: Different intermolecular forces are found between molecules that depends on the type of molecule and…

Q: Which of the following have lowest to highest melting point. Arrange from lowest melting point (1)…

A: Order of melting point for the following compoud is:- F2 < HCl < Cl2 < HF The force of…

Q: Explain why. following co pounds would have OH O

A: There are various intermolecular forces present between the molecules. The extent of solubility of…

Q: The boiling points of three compounds are tabulated here. Molar Mass Boiling Point 2-hexanone 100.16…

A: The given compounds are 2-hexanone, heptane and 1-hexanol. Draw the structure of the compounds.

Q: 8. Rank the following compounds from lowest to highest boiling point: CaHe. CaHsOH, CH:OCH).

A: The compounds are – C2H6 – Ethane is a type of an alkane. C2H5OH – Ethanol is a type of alcohol…

Q: Arrange the following in order of highest to lowest boiling point (1 - highest, 5 -…

A: Boiling point depends on the molecular mass. Boiling point will be higher for molecules with high…

Q: Draw the Lewis structure of water, acetonitrile, ethanol, bromine and n-hexane show all lone pairs…

A: We have to draw the Lewis structures of water, acetonitrile, ethanol, bromine and n-hexane. We also…

Q: Rank the boiling point from highest point(1) to lowest (4)

A: Boiling point of compounds in chemistry depends on their molecular structure, size, and the…

Q: Arrange the following hydrocarbons in order of decreasing boiling point (from the highest to the…

A: The temperature at which the liquid state of a substance changes into vapor state is called boiling…

Q: Which of these substances would exhibit the highest boiling point at 1.00 atm?           (A)…

A: The compounds given are CH3CH2CH2CH3, CH3CH2Cl, CH3OH and CH3CH2OH.

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.