Given the following information for ether, C₂H5OC₂H5 (at 1 atm), calculate the amount of heat in kJ needed (at 1 atm) to vaporize a 21.2-g sample of liquid ether at its normal boiling point of 34.6 °C. boiling point 34.6 °C melting point = -116 °C specific heat liquid 2.32 J/g °C AHvap(34.6 °C) = 26.5 kJ/mol AHfus(-116 °C) = 7.27 kJ/mol
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
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