Given the following horizontal curve: PI = 104+50.00 | = 8°0'0" D= 2°0'0" a) Compute the PC and PT b) Calculate the middle ordinate (M), external distance (E) and long chord (LC)

Q: What is meant by ephemerides?

A: Ephemerides is a term related with astronomy and celestial navigation.   Ephemerides is a table…

Q: Reading Settlement Settlemen Specimen Avarage Specimen Height (h) Stress AH/h Stress Different…

A: Stress Range (KPa)   Stress different∆p(KPa) Reading  Settlement      (mm) Settlement…

Q: What do you mean by the slice action and how many slice operated dimensions are used?

A: #1What do you meant by the slice action?? A slice operation is defined as the particular filtration…

Q: F & H are incorrect

A: As per question requirment we only find out f and h here. Find out -  (f) Length of Curve (h)…

Q: Define integer ambiguities.

A: Answer The integer ambiguities are used in GPS & GNSS surveys.

Q: Where do we get n from and what does it stand for ?

A: Problem  How to get value of n, and what does it stand for?

Q: What are Cole values

A: Solution: COLE stands for The Coefficient of linear Extensibility.  It is used to measures the soil…

Q: Is there any simpler way to got AY,AX,BY,BX?

A: This question is related to the Structural analysis from Civil Engineering.

Q: Explain the difference between built area and super built up area?

A: Built-up Area : The built-up area includes the carpet area also as any space occupied by walls,…

Q: Give another example of Newton's third law of motion

A: Newton third law of motion: Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an…

Q: whered did you get .2?

A: I'm proceed according to solution The difference of maximum value and minimum value of weight is 0.2…

Q: Define the assumptions of Boussinesq Equtions?

A: This equation is to predict the amount of stress over the material. It predicted the stresses in an…

Q: What does Darcy’s Law express?

A: This question is related to the Permeability from Soil Mechanics. In this question we define about…

Q: Differentiate between Directed Changes and Constructive Changes.

A: Directed Changes are the changes that are specifically directed by the owner which may or may not…

Q: What is force account?

A: The force account work is also called as work by force account, it is a payment process for…

Q: Define the By Bowle's method ?

A: Joseph bowle presented a method/Formula to Determine Modulus of Subgrade Reaction .The Mehod is…

Q: 1.2.8. Please show all work, i got MA wrong.

A: Step 1: dear students yours questions is insufficient please full answer and missing the information…

Q: What is sumps?

A: Sump collects building up underground water so that it can be pumped aside from a finished building…

Q: Plan the structural schematic layouts for various RC structural systems.

A: AutoCAD software is very useful software in the design and analysis of the structure or any…

Q: Explain what is project close out?

A: The term project closeout in construction is the last stage of a construction project and an…

Q: Explain professional responsibility af an engineer.

A: Brief concept- An engineer is responsible for various responsibilities and one of them is a…

Q: What is CALINE3 model?

A: Solution: CALINE3 model is considered as the dispersion model that is used for predicting air…

Q: Is it necessary to prioritise all nonfunctional requirements equally?

A: Brief Concept- Non-Functional Requirements (NFR)- These are used to indicate the quality attributes…

Q: orry I cannot understand can u pls write it down？

A:

Q: What are the two types of waiver's of lien?

A: The waiver of lien is a document from which is signed by a material supplier, subcontractor,…

Q: Give some examples of the Projects without private counterparts?

A: The Government manages, funds and owns a public-sector venture. These projects cover of that kind…

Q: How are the sensitive parameters identified?

A: The process of determining probability of a variable of interest affected when value of one or more…

Q: Define the Principles of Limit States Design ?

A: we mainly designed structures for considering life span of any structures, within that life span of…

Q: Is there any other way to got forces?

A:

Q: What are the different kinds of obligations from PICE manual?

A: Explanation- Obligations, both pure and conditional- Every obligation whose execution is not…

Q: Give the other name for phase construction?

A: The other name for phased construction is fast track construction. The process involves each work is…

Q: Kindly include the free-body diagram too.

A: Solution: Given: Initial velocity u = 96 k,/hr u = 96×100060×60=36.67 m/s Final velocity: V = 0…

Q: What do you mean by allowances and tolerances in specifications?

A: Tolerance and allowance are two important terms which are used in specifying the dimensions of any…

Introduction to Engineering Design

Students are often confused with engineering and design. The term engineering design has two words with different meanings, engineering, and design. The term engineering implies applications of laws and principles of science to design and analyze physical structures and components. In civil engineering, students apply the concept of physics and chemistry to design and build structures and buildings. In engineering disciplines, the term design means determining the dimensions, loads, and associated influences on the component due to the applied loads such as stresses and deformations. The estimation of such parameters is crucial to make the component or structure foolproof.