Given the following data for construction equipment: Initial cost = P 1 200 000 Economic life = 12 years Salvage value = P 320 000 Determine the book value after 7 years using sinking fund method using 6% interest.
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- Rebecca is moving away from New York City for her new job, so she must buy a car rather than rely on public transit. The new car she is considering will cost $ 18,000 to buy, $ 1,500 per year to insure, and $ 500 per year for maintenance after the 3-year warranty expires. She would keep the car for 7 years when it will have a salvage value of $ 7,000. She has found a 2-year-old car that is the same model for $ 13,000. The 3-year warranty is transferrable, so the annual maintenance cost of $500 starts in year 2. Because the car is less valuable, insurance is $300 per year less than for the new car. After 5 years, the vehicle will be 7 years old and will have the same salvage value of $ 7,000. Rebecca is ignoring costs for fuel, oil, tires and registration, because the two vehicles will have the same costs. If her interest rate is 9%, how much cheaper is the used car (difference of EAC of two vehicles)Who doesn't love food trucks? Imagine you are being offered to invest in a food truck as part of a restaurant business. The truck including equipment costs $100,000, has an expected useful lifespan of 10 years, and the estimated salvage value then is $5,000. The food truck will require a $20,000 overhaul after 6 years of use. The food truck costs $5000 per year to operate and maintain, but it will save the underlying restaurant operator $40,000 per year in labour and lease payments. As you are contemplating the offer you evaluate the economics of this idea... Your cost of borrowing money is 10%. You set yourself an MARR of 14%. What should you do? Invest or not? a) Use a timeline graph to summarize cash outflows and inflows over time. b) Conduct the ERR analysis. Explain each step of your analysis and related assumptions. Report the level of ERR for this proposal and discuss whether or not you (the decision maker) should invest?The Briggs and Stratton Commercial Division designs and manufacturers small engines for golf turf maintenance equipment. A robotics-based testing system with support equipment will ensure that their new signature guarantee program entitled "Always Insta-Start" does indeed work for every engine produced. First cost of equipment AOC per Year Salvage Value Estimated Life Pull System $-1,800,000 $-620,000 $90,000 8 years Push System $-2,500,000 $-640,000 $130,000 8 years Determine the salvage value for the push system that will make the company indifferent to the two systems. Also, MARR = 13% per year. The salvage value for the push system is determined to be $ in $1000 units.
- An asset is purchased for P 90,000. Its estimated life is 10 years, after which is will be sold for P 1,000. Using SOYD, Find the book value during the 3rd year.The management of Brawn Engineering is considering three alternatives to satisfy an OSHA requirement for safety gates in the machine shop. Each gate will completely satisfy the requirement, so no combinations need to be considered. The first costs, operating costs, and salvage values over a 5-year planning horizon are shown below. End of Year Gate 1 Gate 2 Gate 3 0 -$15,000 -$19,000 -$24,000 1 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 2 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 3 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 4 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 5 -$6,500 + $0 -$5,600 + $2,000 -$4,000 + $5,000 Show the comparisons and internal rates of return used to make your decision:Comparison 1: (Gate 1 versus Gate 3 or Gate 2 versus Gate 3 or Gate 2 versus Gate 1?) IRR 1: %Comparison 2: (Gate 1 versus Gate 2 or Gate 2 versus Gate 3 or Gate 3 versus Gate 1?) IRR 2: Using an internal rate of return…1. The data for new and used machines are shown below: Initial cost($) Annual operating cost ($/year) Salvage value ($) Life (years) Used machine 15,000 8,000 5,000 3 New machine 40,000 2,000 10,000 6 Using an interest rate of 10% per year, determine the present worth of the new machine.
- A $2500 computer system can be leased for $79 per month for 3 years. After 3 years, it can be purchased for $750. This is also the salvage value if the system was purchased originally. What is the effective annual rate for leasing the computer? Ans. i = 1.75% r= 23.10% Show your ful detailed solutions...A company owns an equipment that costs ₱ 90,000. After 8 years it will have an estimated salvage value of ₱ 18,000. Determine its book value at the end of 5 years using Declining Balance Method. Do not use excel!A specialty concrete mixer used in construction was purchased for $300,000 7 years ago. Its annual O&M costs are $105,000. At the end of the 8-year planning horizon, the mixer will have a salvage value of $5,000. If the mixer is replaced, a new mixer will require an initial investment of $375,000 and at the end of the 8-year planning horizon, the new mixer will have a salvage value of $45,000. Its annual O&M cost will be only $40,000 due to newer technology. Use an EUAC measure and a MARR of 15% to see if the concrete mixer should be replaced if the old mixer is sold for its market value of $65,000. Solve, a. Use the cash flow approach (insider’s viewpoint approach). b. Use the opportunity cost approach (outsider’s view point approach).
- The Briggs and Stratton Commercial Division designs and manufacturers small engines for golf turf maintenance equipment. A robotics-based testing system with support equipment will ensure that their new signature guarantee program entitled "Always Insta-Start" does indeed work for every engine produced. First cost of equipment AOC per Year Salvage Value Estimated Life Pull System $-1,250,000 $-700,000 $105,000 8 years Push System $-2,350,000 $-500,000 $90,000 8 years Determine the salvage value for the push system that will make the company indifferent to the two systems. Also, MARR = 13% per year. The salvage value for the push system is determined to be $ in $1000 units.The first cost of an equipment is 65000 and a salvage value of 3000 at the end of its 6 year life. find the book value after 3 years using the sum of the years method.A manufacturer with a MARR of 20% is considering the installation of one of three packaging machines. The economic parameters of each machine are as follows: Packaging machine: Initial cost ($) Uniform annual benefit ($) Uniform annual O&M cost ($) X Y 20,000 40,000 120,000 180,000 70,000 50,000 6 Service life (years) 3 Salvage value end of life ($) 2,000 4,000 Z 15,000 100,000 70,000 12 2,000 Which choice below gives the correct PW equation for machine X over the appropriate analysis period? O PW (costs) = $20k + $20k (P/F,20%,6) + $70k (P/A,20%, 12) - $2k (P/F,20%,6) - $2k (P/F,20%,12) NPW = [ $120k (P/A,20%, 12) ] - [ $20k + $20k (P/F,20%,6) + $70k (P/A, 20%, 12) - $2k (P/F,20%,6) - $2k (P/F,20 %,12)] PW (benefits) = $120k (P/A,20%, 12) O NPW = ($120k-$70k) (P/A,20%,12)