Given a natural number c ∈ N. The relation Rc is defined as follows: ∀ a, b ∈ N : (a, b) ∈ Rc ⇔ (∃ u, v ∈ Z : au + bv = c) . In other words, two natural numbers are in the relation Rc just when the number c ∈ N can be written as their integer linear combination. a) Is the relation Rc reflexive? b) Is the relation Rc symmetric? c) Is the relation Rc antisymmetric?
Given a natural number c ∈ N. The relation Rc is defined as follows: ∀ a, b ∈ N : (a, b) ∈ Rc ⇔ (∃ u, v ∈ Z : au + bv = c) . In other words, two natural numbers are in the relation Rc just when the number c ∈ N can be written as their integer linear combination. a) Is the relation Rc reflexive? b) Is the relation Rc symmetric? c) Is the relation Rc antisymmetric?
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Given a natural number c ∈ N. The relation Rc is defined as follows:
∀ a, b ∈ N : (a, b) ∈ Rc ⇔ (∃ u, v ∈ Z : au + bv = c) .
In other words, two natural numbers are in the relation Rc just when the number c ∈ N can be written as their integer linear combination.
a) Is the relation Rc reflexive?
b) Is the relation Rc symmetric?
c) Is the relation Rc antisymmetric?
d) Is the relation Rc transitive?
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