Given: 27,000 shares cumulative preferred stock ($5.25 dividend per share): 54,000 shares common stock. Dividends paid: 2016, $10,800; 2017, 0; and 2018, $440,000. How much will preferred and common stockholders receive each year? (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.) 2016 2017 2018 Preferred stockholders Common stockholders

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Dividends Calculation for Preferred and Common Stockholders**

**Given:**
- 27,000 shares cumulative preferred stock ($5.25 dividend per share)
- 54,000 shares common stock
- Dividends paid: 
  - 2016: $10,800
  - 2017: $0
  - 2018: $440,000

**Question:**
- How much will preferred and common stockholders receive each year? (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.)

**Table: Dividends Received by Preferred and Common Stockholders**

|                     | 2016      | 2017     | 2018      |
|---------------------|-----------|----------|-----------|
| **Preferred stockholders** | _________ | ________ | _________ |
| **Common stockholders**    | _________ | ________ | _________ |

**Explanation:**

- **Preferred stockholders:** They are entitled to a cumulative dividend of $5.25 per share each year. If they do not receive their full dividends in one year, the unpaid dividends carry forward to the next year.

- **Common stockholders:** They only receive dividends after the preferred stockholders have been paid their due cumulative dividends for the current and any previous years.

**Steps to Calculate:**
1. Calculate the annual dividend due to preferred stockholders: 
   - Annual dividend per preferred share = $5.25 
   - Total preferred shares = 27,000
   - Total annual preferred dividends = 27,000 x $5.25 = $141,750

2. Distribute the dividends paid among preferred and common stockholders for each year:
   - **2016:**
     - Total dividends paid: $10,800
     - Since the total is less than the preferred dividend requirement of $141,750, all $10,800 goes to preferred stockholders.
     - Shortfall of preferred dividends = $141,750 - $10,800 = $130,950 carried forward to 2017.
   - **2017:**
     - Total dividends paid: $0
     - Preferred dividend shortfall: $130,950 + $141,750 (current year) = $272,700 carried forward to 2018.
   - **2018:**
     - Total dividends paid: $440,000
     - Preferred dividend requirement = $272,
Transcribed Image Text:**Dividends Calculation for Preferred and Common Stockholders** **Given:** - 27,000 shares cumulative preferred stock ($5.25 dividend per share) - 54,000 shares common stock - Dividends paid: - 2016: $10,800 - 2017: $0 - 2018: $440,000 **Question:** - How much will preferred and common stockholders receive each year? (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.) **Table: Dividends Received by Preferred and Common Stockholders** | | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |---------------------|-----------|----------|-----------| | **Preferred stockholders** | _________ | ________ | _________ | | **Common stockholders** | _________ | ________ | _________ | **Explanation:** - **Preferred stockholders:** They are entitled to a cumulative dividend of $5.25 per share each year. If they do not receive their full dividends in one year, the unpaid dividends carry forward to the next year. - **Common stockholders:** They only receive dividends after the preferred stockholders have been paid their due cumulative dividends for the current and any previous years. **Steps to Calculate:** 1. Calculate the annual dividend due to preferred stockholders: - Annual dividend per preferred share = $5.25 - Total preferred shares = 27,000 - Total annual preferred dividends = 27,000 x $5.25 = $141,750 2. Distribute the dividends paid among preferred and common stockholders for each year: - **2016:** - Total dividends paid: $10,800 - Since the total is less than the preferred dividend requirement of $141,750, all $10,800 goes to preferred stockholders. - Shortfall of preferred dividends = $141,750 - $10,800 = $130,950 carried forward to 2017. - **2017:** - Total dividends paid: $0 - Preferred dividend shortfall: $130,950 + $141,750 (current year) = $272,700 carried forward to 2018. - **2018:** - Total dividends paid: $440,000 - Preferred dividend requirement = $272,
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