Give the temperature when 1.000 atm of Ar in 6.000 L at 25.00 C is compressed to 1.000 L.

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter8: Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 63QAP: Butane gas, C4H10, is sold to campers as bottled fuel. Its density at 25C and 1.00 atm is 2.38 g/L....
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Give the temperature when 1.000 atm of Ar in 6.000 L at 25.00 C is compressed to 1.000 L.

This is a change in conditions problem, we need to define the variables:

V1 = _______________ L           T1 =  ____________ K            P1 =  ______________ atm

V2 =  ________________ L           T2 = ? K                                                   P2 = _____________ atm

The problem doesn't mention the moles, n, thus the amount of moles was not changed and n1 = _____________

The equation simplifies to 

 P2 V2       P1 V1            P2 V2      PV1                                     T1 _____________   _________________

–––––– = ––––––        –––––– = ––––––         solving for T2 = ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

 n2 T2       n1 T1               T2            T2                                             ___________ text.    ___________

 

                                             _____________ atm   ____________ K   ______________ L

putting in the numbers T2 = ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– =  ___________ K

                                                  ____________ atm    _____________ L

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