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Give six (6) examples of adaptation.

Give six (6) examples of adaptation.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Give six (6) examples of adaptation. (The definition of adaptation is in the picture)
Adaptation It refers a change or the process of change by which organism or species becomes better suited to its environment. Adaptations enhance the fitness and survival of individuals. Organisms face a succession of environmental challenges as they grow and develop and are equipped with an adaptive plasticity as the phenotype of traits develop in response to the imposed conditions. The developmental norm of reaction for any given trait is essential to the correction of adaptation as it affords a kind of biological insurance or resilience to varying environments. Adaptation is not something simple. Though it is easy at it seems, the truth is, it is not always easy to adapt to an environment. An organism must be physically fit and viable at all stages of its development evolution to be able to survive. All organisms, even human, have adaptation traits that help them to survive their environment. These adaptive traits may be structural, behavioral or physiological. Structural adaptations are physical features of an organism such as shape, body covering, armament; and even the internal organizations. Behavioral adaptations, meanwhile, are composed inherited behavior chains and/or the ability to learn. Physiological adaptations on the other hand, permit the organism to perform special functions like making venom (in the case of snakes and the like), secreting slime, phototropism; and more general functions such as growth and development, temperature regulation, and ionic balance. This means that adaptation is making adjustments to decisions and activities in order to manage risks and capture potential opportunities brought about by any changes in the environment such as global warming and climate change.
Transcribed Image Text:Adaptation It refers a change or the process of change by which organism or species becomes better suited to its environment. Adaptations enhance the fitness and survival of individuals. Organisms face a succession of environmental challenges as they grow and develop and are equipped with an adaptive plasticity as the phenotype of traits develop in response to the imposed conditions. The developmental norm of reaction for any given trait is essential to the correction of adaptation as it affords a kind of biological insurance or resilience to varying environments. Adaptation is not something simple. Though it is easy at it seems, the truth is, it is not always easy to adapt to an environment. An organism must be physically fit and viable at all stages of its development evolution to be able to survive. All organisms, even human, have adaptation traits that help them to survive their environment. These adaptive traits may be structural, behavioral or physiological. Structural adaptations are physical features of an organism such as shape, body covering, armament; and even the internal organizations. Behavioral adaptations, meanwhile, are composed inherited behavior chains and/or the ability to learn. Physiological adaptations on the other hand, permit the organism to perform special functions like making venom (in the case of snakes and the like), secreting slime, phototropism; and more general functions such as growth and development, temperature regulation, and ionic balance. This means that adaptation is making adjustments to decisions and activities in order to manage risks and capture potential opportunities brought about by any changes in the environment such as global warming and climate change.
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