Give one example (atomic symbol and name) for each of the following. a. a main-group (representative) element in the second period b. an alkali metal c. a transition element in the fourth-period d. a lanthanide element

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CHEMISTRY 101 LECTURE NOTES
4.
Give one example (atomic symbol and name) for each of the following. a.
a main-group (representative) element in the second period b. an alkali
metal c. a transition element in the fourth-period d. a lanthanide element
5. Write the formula for the compound of each of the following pairs of ions.
a. Fe and CN b. K' and SO,² c. Li' and N³ d. Ca²² and P e. NH, and
PO,
6.
The following table gives numbers of electrons, protons, and neutrons in
atoms or ions of a number of elements. Answer the following: (a) Which
of the species are neutral? (b) Which are negatively charged? (c) Which
are positively charged? (d) What are the conventional symbols for all the
species?
Atom or lon
of Elenment
B
Number of electrons
10
18
28
Number of protons
Number of neutrons
36
5.
フ
19
30
35
20
36
46
7. Consider a hypothetical case in which the charge on a proton is twice
that of an electron. Using this hypothetical case, and the fact that atoms
maintain a charge of 0, how many protons, neutrons, and electrons
would a potassium-39 atom contain?
8. Fill in the blanks in the following table:
Symbol
Fe
Protons
フリ
86
Neutrons
16
I17
136
Electrons
18
79
Net charge
9. Identify each of the following elements: (a) a halogen whose anion
contains 36 electrons, (b) a radioactive noble gas with 86 protons, (c) a
Group 6A element whose anion contains 36 electrons, (d) an alkali metal
cation that contains 36 electrons, (e) a Group 4A cation that contains 80
electrons.
For each of the following pairs of ions, write the formula of the
corresponding compound.
c. Na and Co,
10.
a. Co2 and N
b. NH, and PO.
d. Fe and OH
SHOT ON MI9T
Al TRIPLE CAMERA
©2021
SMPU-Chem. 101 Sec. 3 & 4-Sem. II 20/21
10
CHE
Cobalt(II) ch
heating and
cobalt(II) s
12.
Wri
Transcribed Image Text:CHEMISTRY 101 LECTURE NOTES 4. Give one example (atomic symbol and name) for each of the following. a. a main-group (representative) element in the second period b. an alkali metal c. a transition element in the fourth-period d. a lanthanide element 5. Write the formula for the compound of each of the following pairs of ions. a. Fe and CN b. K' and SO,² c. Li' and N³ d. Ca²² and P e. NH, and PO, 6. The following table gives numbers of electrons, protons, and neutrons in atoms or ions of a number of elements. Answer the following: (a) Which of the species are neutral? (b) Which are negatively charged? (c) Which are positively charged? (d) What are the conventional symbols for all the species? Atom or lon of Elenment B Number of electrons 10 18 28 Number of protons Number of neutrons 36 5. フ 19 30 35 20 36 46 7. Consider a hypothetical case in which the charge on a proton is twice that of an electron. Using this hypothetical case, and the fact that atoms maintain a charge of 0, how many protons, neutrons, and electrons would a potassium-39 atom contain? 8. Fill in the blanks in the following table: Symbol Fe Protons フリ 86 Neutrons 16 I17 136 Electrons 18 79 Net charge 9. Identify each of the following elements: (a) a halogen whose anion contains 36 electrons, (b) a radioactive noble gas with 86 protons, (c) a Group 6A element whose anion contains 36 electrons, (d) an alkali metal cation that contains 36 electrons, (e) a Group 4A cation that contains 80 electrons. For each of the following pairs of ions, write the formula of the corresponding compound. c. Na and Co, 10. a. Co2 and N b. NH, and PO. d. Fe and OH SHOT ON MI9T Al TRIPLE CAMERA ©2021 SMPU-Chem. 101 Sec. 3 & 4-Sem. II 20/21 10 CHE Cobalt(II) ch heating and cobalt(II) s 12. Wri
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