Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Give brief description of factors that affects primary productivity.
Expert Solution
Step 1
The total amount of energy that is trapped, or “fixed,” by all autotrophs in an ecosystem is called gross primary productivity. Autotrophs use most of this energy in respiration, producing ATP for their own growth, and reproduction. As they do so, they release heat energy. Heat energy is exchanged with the environment and leaves the food web. The remaining energy in the producer level is called net primary productivity. It is the amount of energy available for consumers to eat.
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