ging conditions put intense pressure on organisms-som e original 62 species of honeycreeper found in Hawaii only nologies that may allow bringing back organisms that have tions about the cost/benefit of resurrecting extinct species eph Bennett, a professor of biology at Carleton University ir rrecting and maintaining an extinct species. Since the up-fm cies is very difficult to determine, the researchers decided in troducing and protecting a resurrected organism in the wild sidered 70 animals from New Zealand and 29 animals from M last 1,000 years. From this list, they chose 11 New Zealand s atively similar in habitat and lifestyles to living species that ar ns. Their results indicated that the funds necessary to conse enough to prevent 42 endangered species from becoming ex

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Changing conditions put intense pressure on organisms-some of which become extinct. For example,
of the original 62 species of honeycreeper found in Hawaii only 18 remain. Scientists have the
technologies that may allow bringing back organisms that have become extinct. This brings up ethical
questions about the cost/benefit of resurrecting extinct species and whether it is the right thing to do.
Joseph Bennett, a professor of biology at Carleton University in Ontario, wanted to determine the cost of
resurrecting and maintaining an extinct species. Since the up-front cost of resurrecting an extinct
species is very difficult to determine, the researchers decided instead to look at the cost of
reintroducing and protecting a resurrected organism in the wild. To accomplish this, the researchers
considered 70 animals from New Zealand and 29 animals from New South Wales that went extinct within
the last 1,000 years. From this list, they chose 11 New Zealand species and five NSW species that were
relatively similar in habitat and lifestyles to living species that are covered under current conservation
plans. Their results indicated that the funds necessary to conserve the five NSW species would actually
be enough to prevent 42 endangered species from becoming extinct.
1. Should we try to prevent extinction of any species?
2. Is it the right thing to resurrect extinct species?
3. Cost/benefit wise why preventing is much more superior than resurrecting?
Transcribed Image Text:Changing conditions put intense pressure on organisms-some of which become extinct. For example, of the original 62 species of honeycreeper found in Hawaii only 18 remain. Scientists have the technologies that may allow bringing back organisms that have become extinct. This brings up ethical questions about the cost/benefit of resurrecting extinct species and whether it is the right thing to do. Joseph Bennett, a professor of biology at Carleton University in Ontario, wanted to determine the cost of resurrecting and maintaining an extinct species. Since the up-front cost of resurrecting an extinct species is very difficult to determine, the researchers decided instead to look at the cost of reintroducing and protecting a resurrected organism in the wild. To accomplish this, the researchers considered 70 animals from New Zealand and 29 animals from New South Wales that went extinct within the last 1,000 years. From this list, they chose 11 New Zealand species and five NSW species that were relatively similar in habitat and lifestyles to living species that are covered under current conservation plans. Their results indicated that the funds necessary to conserve the five NSW species would actually be enough to prevent 42 endangered species from becoming extinct. 1. Should we try to prevent extinction of any species? 2. Is it the right thing to resurrect extinct species? 3. Cost/benefit wise why preventing is much more superior than resurrecting?
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