Gerald Englehart Industries changed from the double-declining-balance to the straight-line method in 2021 on all its equipment. There was no change in the assets' salvage values or useful lives. Plant assets, acquired on January 2, 2018, had an original cost of $1,600,000, with a $100,000 salvage value and an 8-year estimated useful life. Income before depreciation expense was $270,000 in 2020 and $300,000 in 2021. Instructions a. Prepare the journal entry(ies) to record depreciation expense in 2021. b. Starting with income before depreciation expense, prepare the remaining portion of the income statement for 2020 and 2021.
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
Gerald Englehart Industries changed from the double-declining-balance to the straight-line method in 2021 on all its equipment. There was no change in the assets' salvage values or useful lives. Plant assets, acquired on January 2, 2018, had an original cost of $1,600,000, with a $100,000 salvage value and an 8-year estimated useful life. Income before
Instructions
a. Prepare the
b. Starting with income before depreciation expense, prepare the remaining portion of the income statement for 2020 and 2021.
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