## Geometry Problem Involving a Punch Bowl ### Question 11: A punch bowl is in the shape of a hemisphere. The top rim has a diameter of 37 cm. 1. **Determine the volume of the punch bowl to the nearest cubic centimeter.** 2. **If there are 1000 cubic centimeters in a liter and 3.785 liters in a gallon, determine, to the nearest tenth of a gallon, how much punch can fit in the bowl.** ### Diagram Description: The diagram shows a hemispherical bowl with the top open and the flat circular side facing up. ### Solution Approach: 1. **Calculating the Volume of the Hemisphere:** - Given the diameter \(d = 37\) cm, the radius \(r\) is half the diameter: \[ r = \frac{d}{2} = \frac{37}{2} = 18.5 \, \text{cm} \] - The formula for the volume \(V\) of a hemisphere is: \[ V = \frac{2}{3} \pi r^3 \] - Substituting the radius: \[ V = \frac{2}{3} \pi (18.5)^3 \] - Calculate the volume using the approximate value of \(\pi\): \[ V \approx \frac{2}{3} \times 3.14159 \times 18.5^3 \] 2. **Converting Cubic Centimeters to Liters and Gallons:** - First, convert cubic centimeters to liters: \[ V \, \text{(in liters)} = \frac{V \, \text{(in cubic centimeters)}}{1000} \] - Then, convert liters to gallons since 1 gallon equals 3.785 liters: \[ \text{Volume in gallons} = \frac{V \, \text{(in liters)}}{3.785} \]

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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## Geometry Problem Involving a Punch Bowl

### Question 11:

A punch bowl is in the shape of a hemisphere. The top rim has a diameter of 37 cm.

1. **Determine the volume of the punch bowl to the nearest cubic centimeter.**
   
2. **If there are 1000 cubic centimeters in a liter and 3.785 liters in a gallon, determine, to the nearest tenth of a gallon, how much punch can fit in the bowl.**

### Diagram Description:
The diagram shows a hemispherical bowl with the top open and the flat circular side facing up.

### Solution Approach:

1. **Calculating the Volume of the Hemisphere:**
   
   - Given the diameter \(d = 37\) cm, the radius \(r\) is half the diameter:
     \[
     r = \frac{d}{2} = \frac{37}{2} = 18.5 \, \text{cm}
     \]
   - The formula for the volume \(V\) of a hemisphere is:
     \[
     V = \frac{2}{3} \pi r^3
     \]
   - Substituting the radius:
     \[
     V = \frac{2}{3} \pi (18.5)^3
     \]
   - Calculate the volume using the approximate value of \(\pi\):
     \[
     V \approx \frac{2}{3} \times 3.14159 \times 18.5^3
     \]

2. **Converting Cubic Centimeters to Liters and Gallons:**
   
   - First, convert cubic centimeters to liters:
     \[
     V \, \text{(in liters)} = \frac{V \, \text{(in cubic centimeters)}}{1000}
     \]
   - Then, convert liters to gallons since 1 gallon equals 3.785 liters:
     \[
     \text{Volume in gallons} = \frac{V \, \text{(in liters)}}{3.785}
     \]
Transcribed Image Text:## Geometry Problem Involving a Punch Bowl ### Question 11: A punch bowl is in the shape of a hemisphere. The top rim has a diameter of 37 cm. 1. **Determine the volume of the punch bowl to the nearest cubic centimeter.** 2. **If there are 1000 cubic centimeters in a liter and 3.785 liters in a gallon, determine, to the nearest tenth of a gallon, how much punch can fit in the bowl.** ### Diagram Description: The diagram shows a hemispherical bowl with the top open and the flat circular side facing up. ### Solution Approach: 1. **Calculating the Volume of the Hemisphere:** - Given the diameter \(d = 37\) cm, the radius \(r\) is half the diameter: \[ r = \frac{d}{2} = \frac{37}{2} = 18.5 \, \text{cm} \] - The formula for the volume \(V\) of a hemisphere is: \[ V = \frac{2}{3} \pi r^3 \] - Substituting the radius: \[ V = \frac{2}{3} \pi (18.5)^3 \] - Calculate the volume using the approximate value of \(\pi\): \[ V \approx \frac{2}{3} \times 3.14159 \times 18.5^3 \] 2. **Converting Cubic Centimeters to Liters and Gallons:** - First, convert cubic centimeters to liters: \[ V \, \text{(in liters)} = \frac{V \, \text{(in cubic centimeters)}}{1000} \] - Then, convert liters to gallons since 1 gallon equals 3.785 liters: \[ \text{Volume in gallons} = \frac{V \, \text{(in liters)}}{3.785} \]
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