Gentle Ben is a Morgan horse at a Colorado dude ranch. Over the past 8 weeks, a veterinarian took the following glucose readings from this horse (in mg/100 ml). 95 86 82 107 99 108 82 91 The sample mean is x 93.8. Let x be a random variable representing glucose readings taken from Gentle Ben. We may assume that x has a normal distribution, and we know from past experience that o = 12.5. The mean glucose level for horses should be μ = 85 mg/100 ml.† Do these data indicate that Gentle Ben has an overall average glucose level higher than 85? Use α = 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? Ho: M >85; H₁₂ : μ = 85; right-tailed OH: M = 85; H₂₁: #85; two-tailed Ho: M= 85; H₁: >85; right-tailed Ho: μ = 85; H₁: μ< 85; left-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. The Student's t, since n is large with unknown σ. O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a. The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o. Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value. -2 1 0 0 1 1 2 2 -2 2 -1 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 (d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data statistically significant at level a? At the α = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant. At the x = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. At the a= 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant. At the α = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. (e) State your conclusion in the context of the application. O There is sufficient evidence at the 0.05 level to conclude that the horse's glucose is higher than 85 mg/100 ml. There is insufficient evidence at the 0.05 level to conclude that the horse's glucose is higher than 85 mg/100 ml.
Gentle Ben is a Morgan horse at a Colorado dude ranch. Over the past 8 weeks, a veterinarian took the following glucose readings from this horse (in mg/100 ml). 95 86 82 107 99 108 82 91 The sample mean is x 93.8. Let x be a random variable representing glucose readings taken from Gentle Ben. We may assume that x has a normal distribution, and we know from past experience that o = 12.5. The mean glucose level for horses should be μ = 85 mg/100 ml.† Do these data indicate that Gentle Ben has an overall average glucose level higher than 85? Use α = 0.05. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? Ho: M >85; H₁₂ : μ = 85; right-tailed OH: M = 85; H₂₁: #85; two-tailed Ho: M= 85; H₁: >85; right-tailed Ho: μ = 85; H₁: μ< 85; left-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. The Student's t, since n is large with unknown σ. O The Student's t, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o. O The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known a. The standard normal, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown o. Compute the z value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value. -2 1 0 0 1 1 2 2 -2 2 -1 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 (d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data statistically significant at level a? At the α = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant. At the x = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. At the a= 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant. At the α = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. (e) State your conclusion in the context of the application. O There is sufficient evidence at the 0.05 level to conclude that the horse's glucose is higher than 85 mg/100 ml. There is insufficient evidence at the 0.05 level to conclude that the horse's glucose is higher than 85 mg/100 ml.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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