Gallons Beginning Work-in-Process Inventory Started in production Completed and transferred out to Packaging in May Ending Work-in-Process Inventory (30% of the way through the blending process) Costs Beginning Work-in-Process Inventory Costs added during May: Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead allocated Total costs added during May $ 0 gallons 9,900 gallons 5,800 gallons 4,100 gallons 0 4,950 1,912 900 7,762
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
A concept known as equivalent units of production is used in order to get an understanding of how much money a corporation may make off of items that are only half finished. The method of process costing, which is the examination of the flow of money throughout the manufacturing process, may benefit from their utilization.
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