Futura Company purchases the 76,000 starters that it installs in its standard line of farm tractors from a supplier for the price of $12.60per unit. Due to a reduction in output, the company now has idle capacity that could be used to produce the starters rather thanbuying them from an outside supplier. However, the company's chief engineer is opposed to making the starters because theproduction cost per unit is $13.70 as shown below:Direct materialsDirect laborSupervisionDepreciationVariable manufacturing overheadRentTotal product costPer Unit$ 6.003.501.801.400.600.40$ 13.70Financial advantageTotal$ 221,600$ 136,800$ 106,400If Futura decides to make the starters, a supervisor would have to be hired (at a salary of $136,800) to oversee production. However,the company has sufficient idle tools and machinery such that no new equipment would have to be purchased. The rent charge aboveis based on space utilized in the plant. The total rent on the plant is $86,000 per period. Depreciation is due to obsolescence ratherthan wear and tear.$ 30,400Required:What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of making the 76,000 starters instead of buying them from an outside supplier?Activate WindowsGo to Settings to activate

The differential analysis is performed to compare the different alternatives available with the…

Answered: Futura Company purchases the 76,000…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Futura Company purchases the 66,000 starters that it installs in its standard line of farm tractors from a supplier for the price of $13.20 per unit. Due to a reduction in output, the company now has idle capacity that could be used to produce the starters rather than buying them from an outside supplier. However the company's chief engineer is opposed to making the starters because the production cost per unit is $14.10 as shown below. Direct materials Direct labor Supervision Depreciation Variable manufacturing overhead Rent Total product cost Per unit $ 7.00 2.50 1.90 1.40 0.70 0.60 $14.10 Total Financial (disadvantage) $125,400 $ 92,400* $ 39,600 If Futura decides to make the starters, a supervisor would have to be hired (at a salary of $125,400) to oversee production. However, the company has sufficient idle tools and machinery such that no new equipment would have to be purchased. The rent charge above is based on space utilized in the plant. The total rent on the plant is…
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Scootz could sell its scooters to retailers either assembled or unassembled. The cost of an unassembled scooters is as follows. Direct materials $150 Direct labor 70 Variable overhead (0.70 of direct labor) 49 Fixed overhead (0.30 of direct labor) 21 Manufacturing cost per unit $290 The unassembled scooters are sold to retailers at $450 each. Scootz currently has unused productive capacity that is expected to continue indefinitely; management has concluded that some of this capacity can be used to assemble the scooters and sell them at $495 each. Assembling the scooters will increase direct materials by $5 per scooter, and direct labor by $10 per scooter. Additional variable overhead will be incurred at the normal rates, but there will be no additional fixed overhead as a result of assembling the scooters. You are required to: (a) Prepare an incremental analysis for the sell-or-process-further decision. (b) Should Speedy sell unassembled or process further?
Carla Vista Company has decided to introduce a new product that can be manufactured by either a capital-intensive method or a labour-intensive method. The manufacturing method will not affect the quality of the product. The estimated manufacturing costs under the two methods are as follows: Capital-Intensive Labour-Intensive Direct materials $5.50 per unit $10.75 per unit Direct labour $4.00 per unit $9.00 per unit Variable overhead $3.50 per unit $7.25 per unit Fixed manufacturing costs $2,423,040 $1,488,000 Carla Vista's market research department has recommended an introductory unit sales price of $32. The incremental selling expenses are estimated to be $481,920 annually, plus $2 for each unit sold, regardless of the manufacturing method. (a) * Your answer is incorrect. Calculate the estimated break-even point in annual unit sales of the new product if Carla Vista Company uses (1) the capital- intensive manufacturing method, or (2) the labour-intensive manufacturing method.
Flash E−Card Manufacturing manufactures software parts for the computer software systems that produce e−cards. The Flash II part is currently manufactured in the Computer Department. The Data Department also produces the part, and the plant has excess capacity to produce the Flash II part. The current market price of the Flash II part is $900. The managerial accountant reported the following manufacturing costs and variable expense data: Flash E−Card Manufacturing Manufacturing Costs and Variable Expense Report Flash Component Direct materials $860 Direct labor $110 Variable manufacturing overhead $150 Fixed manufacturing overhead (current production level) $145 Variable selling expenses (only incurred on sales to outside consumers) $118 If the highest acceptable transfer price is $900 in the market, what is the lowest acceptable in−house price the Data Department should receive to produce the part in−house at the ComputerDepartment?
Pharoah Inc. manufactures wood poles. Pharoah Inc. has two responsibility centres, harvesting and sawing, which are both evaluated as profit centres. The harvesting division does all the harvesting operations and transfers logs to the sawing division, which converts the wood into poles for external clients. When operating at full capacity, the sawing division can convert 11,600 poles. Management is considering replacing this type of wood pole with another type of wood pole that can be sold at a lower price and could allow the firm to operate at full capacity all the time. The director of the sawing division suggested that the maximum price the division can pay for each log from harvesting is $30.40. Following is the information that supports this suggestion: Price per pole that the client would pay Direct labour costs Variable overhead costs Fixed overhead costs Raw material costs (other than logs) Profit margin Total costs and profit margin Maximum price for a log $35.00 4.40 8.80…
Asbury Coffee Enterprises (ACE) manufactures two models of coffee grinders. Personal and Commercial. The Personal grinders have a smaller capacity and are less durable than the Commercial grinders. ACE only recently began producing the Commercial model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining, although sales have been increasing. The management at ACE believes that the problem might be in how the accounting system allocates costs to products. The current system at ACE allocates manufacturing overhead to products based on direct labor costs. For the most recent year, which is representative, manufacturing overhead totaled $1,929,000 based on production of 30,000 Personal grinders and 10,000 Commercial grinders. Direct costs were as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Cost Driver Number of production runs Quality tests performed Shipping orders processed Total overhead Management has determined that overhead costs are caused by three cost…
Crane Company has decided to introduce a new product. The new product can be manufactured by either a capital-intensive method or a labor-intensive method. The manufacturing method will not affect the quality of the product. The estimated manufacturing costs by the two methods are as follows. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed manufacturing costs (a) Capital-Intensive $6.00 per unit $7.00 per unit $4.00 per unit $3,200,000 Crane' market research department has recommended an introductory unit sales price of $40.00. The selling expenses are estimated to be $622,000 annually plus $2.00 for each unit sold, regardless of manufacturing method. 1. Capital-intensive manufacturing method. 2. Labor-intensive manufacturing method. Break-even point in units Labor-Intensive $7.00 per unit $10.00 per unit $5.50 per unit Calculate the estimated break-even point in annual unit sales of the new product if Crane Company uses the: $2,028,500 Capital-Intensive Labor-Intensive
Futura Company purchases 80,000 starters from a supplier at $9.90 per unit that it installs in farm tractors. Due to a reduction in output, the company now has enough idle capacity to produce the starters rather than buying them from the supplier. However, the company's chief engineer is opposed to making the starters because the production cost per unit is $10.80, as shown below: Direct materials Direct labor Supervision Depreciation Variable manufacturing overhead Per Unit Total $ 4.00 2.20 1.90 $ 152,000 1.50 $ 120,000 0.70 0.50 $ 10.80 $ 40,000 Rent Total product cost If Futura decides to make the starters, a supervisor would be hired (at a salary of $152,000) to oversee production. However, the company has sufficient idle tools and machinery such that no new equipment would have to be purchased. The rent charge above is based on space utilized in the plant. The total rent on the plant is $87,000 per period. Required: What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of making the…
Futura Company purchases the 66,000 starters that it installs in its standard line of farm tractors from a supplier for the price of $12.10 per unit. Due to a reduction in output, the company now has idle capacity that could be used to produce the starters rather than buying them from an outside supplier. However, the company's chief engineer is opposed to making the starters because the production cost per unit is $13.10 as shown below: Direct materials. Direct labor Supervision Depreciation Variable manufacturing overhead Rent Total product cost Per Unit $ 7.00 2.20 1.80 1.20 0.40 0.50 $ 13.10 Total $ 118,800 $ 79,200 $ 33,000 If Futura decides to make the starters, a supervisor would have to be hired (at a salary of $118,800) to oversee production. However, the company has sufficient idle tools and machinery such that no new equipment would have to be purchased. The rent charge above is based on space utilized in the plant and can't be avoided. The total rent on the plant is $81,000…
Artisan Metalworks has a bottleneck in their production that occurs within the engraving department. Jamal Moore, the COO, is considering hiring an extra worker, whose salary will be $54,000 per year, to solve the problem. With this extra worker, the company could produce and sell 2,900 more units per year. Currently, the selling price per unit is $26.00 and the cost per unit is $7.65. Direct materials $3.40 Direct labor 1.00 Variable overhead 0.45 Fixed overhead (primarily depreciation of equipment) 2.80 Total $7.65 Using the information provided, calculate the annual financial impact of hiring the extra worker. Profit $ 765 X Increase
Asbury Coffee Enterprises (ACE) manufactures two models of coffee grinders: Personal and Commercial. The Personal grinders have a smaller capacity and are less durable than the Commercial grinders. ACE only recently began producing the Commercial model. Since the introduction of the new product, profits have been steadily declining, although sales have been increasing. The management at ACE believes that the problem might be in how the accounting system allocates costs to products. The current system at ACE allocates manufacturing overhead to products based on direct labor costs. For the most recent year, which is representative, manufacturing overhead totaled $2,145,000 based on production of 30,000 Personal grinders and 10,000 Commercial grinders. Direct costs were as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Personal $ 1,451,400 1,038,000 Commercial $ 702,000 749,500 Total $ 2,153,400 1,787,500 Management has determined that overhead costs are caused by three cost drivers. These…

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