fuming H,SO4 fuming H,SO4. fuming H,SO4. fuming H,SO4

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Can someone help me please I have the H2SO4 going on the activate carbon after rotating the bonds 

The image presents a question on organic chemistry reactions, specifically involving the sulfonation of aromatic compounds using fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)).

**Instructions:**
- Write the structures of the products formed from the reactions.
- Include all lone pairs and any charges present in the final structures.

**Reactions:**

1. **First Reaction:**
   - **Reactant:** Benzene (\( \text{C}_6\text{H}_6 \))
   - **Reagent:** Fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\))
   - **Product:** (To be identified and drawn in the box)

2. **Second Reaction:**
   - **Reactant:** Chlorobenzene (\( \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{Cl} \))
   - **Reagent:** Fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\))
   - **Product:** (To be identified and drawn in the box)

3. **Third Reaction:**
   - **Reactant:** Acetophenone (\( \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COCH}_3 \))
   - **Reagent:** Fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\))
   - **Product:** (To be identified and drawn in the box)

4. **Fourth Reaction:**
   - **Reactant:** Anisole (\( \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{OCH}_3 \))
   - **Reagent:** Fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\))
   - **Product:** (To be identified and drawn in the box)

**Note:**
- Each product structure should account for possible formation of sulfonated aromatic compounds, with the \( \text{SO}_3\text{H} \) group attached to appropriate positions on the aromatic ring.
- Ensure any shifts in electronic structure are depicted through the correct placement of lone pairs and charges, if any.
Transcribed Image Text:The image presents a question on organic chemistry reactions, specifically involving the sulfonation of aromatic compounds using fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)). **Instructions:** - Write the structures of the products formed from the reactions. - Include all lone pairs and any charges present in the final structures. **Reactions:** 1. **First Reaction:** - **Reactant:** Benzene (\( \text{C}_6\text{H}_6 \)) - **Reagent:** Fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)) - **Product:** (To be identified and drawn in the box) 2. **Second Reaction:** - **Reactant:** Chlorobenzene (\( \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{Cl} \)) - **Reagent:** Fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)) - **Product:** (To be identified and drawn in the box) 3. **Third Reaction:** - **Reactant:** Acetophenone (\( \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COCH}_3 \)) - **Reagent:** Fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)) - **Product:** (To be identified and drawn in the box) 4. **Fourth Reaction:** - **Reactant:** Anisole (\( \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{OCH}_3 \)) - **Reagent:** Fuming sulfuric acid (\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)) - **Product:** (To be identified and drawn in the box) **Note:** - Each product structure should account for possible formation of sulfonated aromatic compounds, with the \( \text{SO}_3\text{H} \) group attached to appropriate positions on the aromatic ring. - Ensure any shifts in electronic structure are depicted through the correct placement of lone pairs and charges, if any.
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