From the given Lewis structure and what you know about VSEPR theory, identify the shape of the molecule X- square pyramidal linear trigonal pyramidal bent square planar octahedral trigonal bipyramidal see-saw trigonal planar tetrahedral T-shaped O O O

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Identifying Molecular Shape Using VSEPR Theory**

**Lewis Structure:**

The given Lewis structure illustrates a central atom represented by 'Y' with two 'X' atoms bonded on either side. The central atom 'Y' is surrounded by two lone pairs of electrons.

**Question:**

From the given Lewis structure and what you know about VSEPR theory, identify the shape of the molecule.

**Options:**

- ○ square pyramidal
- ● linear
- ○ trigonal pyramidal
- ○ bent
- ○ square planar
- ○ octahedral
- ○ trigonal bipyramidal
- ○ see-saw
- ○ trigonal planar
- ○ tetrahedral
- ○ T-shaped

**Response:**

The selected answer is "linear."

**Feedback:**

Incorrect

**Explanation of the Diagram:**

The Lewis structure visualizes the arrangement of electrons and atoms within a molecule. Here, the central atom 'Y' forms single bonds with two 'X' atoms, and there are two lone pairs on the central atom. This geometric arrangement is used to determine the molecular shape according to the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory, which helps predict the 3D shape of molecules based on electron pair repulsion.
Transcribed Image Text:**Identifying Molecular Shape Using VSEPR Theory** **Lewis Structure:** The given Lewis structure illustrates a central atom represented by 'Y' with two 'X' atoms bonded on either side. The central atom 'Y' is surrounded by two lone pairs of electrons. **Question:** From the given Lewis structure and what you know about VSEPR theory, identify the shape of the molecule. **Options:** - ○ square pyramidal - ● linear - ○ trigonal pyramidal - ○ bent - ○ square planar - ○ octahedral - ○ trigonal bipyramidal - ○ see-saw - ○ trigonal planar - ○ tetrahedral - ○ T-shaped **Response:** The selected answer is "linear." **Feedback:** Incorrect **Explanation of the Diagram:** The Lewis structure visualizes the arrangement of electrons and atoms within a molecule. Here, the central atom 'Y' forms single bonds with two 'X' atoms, and there are two lone pairs on the central atom. This geometric arrangement is used to determine the molecular shape according to the VSEPR (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion) theory, which helps predict the 3D shape of molecules based on electron pair repulsion.
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