From the following transactions, prepare three columnar cash book of Shri Tarak Mehta:
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
![13
From the following transactions, prepare three columnar cash book of Shri
Tarak Mehta:
2020
Sep. 1
Opening cash balance ? 3500, Opening bank overdraft ? 6000.
Goods of ? 2000 sold to Parag in cash at 10% cash discount.
Goods of 4000 purchased from Dipak at 10% trade discount
and 5% cash discount and the amount is paid by cheque.
Goods of ? 7000 sold to Ami. Ami paid 40% amount by cash
and the remaining amount is paid by cheque. Cheque is
deposited in the bank.
Cheque of ? 6000 is received, which is issued by Gaurang
towards the payment of his old debt of 7 6050, which is
deposited in the bank.
Salary of 7 2000 paid by NEFT and 7 5 paid for NEFT charge.
{ 1500 paid for stationary expenses by cheque.
17
2
4
6
8
12
15
{ 4100 deposited in the bank.
As more funds are required in the business, personal vehicle of
{ 10,000 sold for 8,000 and ? 7000 is brought in the business.
7 6000 withdrawn from the bank for the payment of school fees
of his daughter.
25
20
23
7 500 paid for the shop rent.
Bank debited 7 30 bank commission and 7 20 for SMS charges.
7 5000 deposited in the bank account.
28
29](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fce3c4769-4187-43b0-9a68-145cf54d86b3%2F783da7ed-0ee2-47c9-aff7-f7a5ba1ddce8%2Fvdttdb_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![12. Prepare purchase book, sales book, purchase return book and sales return
book in the books of Radha Krishna Stores from the following transaction:
2020
Purchase goods of ? 60,000 from Ramanuj at 10%
trade discount. Bill No.120
Purchase goods of 7 24,000 from Nirmi at 10% cash discout.
Credit period 1 month. Bill No.130
Sold goods of ? 30,000 to Suresh at 5% trade discount and 3%
cash discount under Bill No.350
Purchase goods of 10,000. Cash Memo no.58
Suresh returned goods of ? 6,000. Credit note no.20 sent
17
Sep. 1
4
6
11
15
40% goods returned to Nirmi and debit noteno.17 sent.
19
Purchased furniture of 7000 from Shree Saraswati Furniture
Mart.
Purchased goods of ? 1,80,000 from Paresh. Half of the amount
paid immediately.
All the goods purchased from Paresh sold to Hema for
2,16,000. Credit one month . Trade discount 10%. Bill No.360
Hema returned half of the goods which was sent to Paresh.
Karan placed an order ? 60,000 at 10% trade discount for
supply of goods.
25
20
21
23
24
Goods sent to Karan as per order. ? 1000 added for wages.
Under bill no. 365.
26
Cash purchase ? 16,000 and cash sales 7 20,000.
27
Returned goods to Sweety of 20,000 which was purchased in
August and sent debit note no.20
30
Karan returned half of the goods and proportionate amount of
wages was given credit.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fce3c4769-4187-43b0-9a68-145cf54d86b3%2F783da7ed-0ee2-47c9-aff7-f7a5ba1ddce8%2Fp6dvjb_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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