From deck of 52 playing cards, 2 cards are randomly selected without replacement. Let D₁ = the event that a heart was selected first, and D₂ = the event that a heart was selected second. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. a. Find P(D₁). P(D₁)= (Simplify your answer.) b. Find P(D₂|D₁). What does this probability represent? O A. The probability that a heart was selected second, given that a heart was selected first O B. The probability that a heart was selected second, given that a heart was not selected first O C. The probability that a heart was not selected second, given that a heart was selected first O D. The probability that both cards selected are hearts P(D₂ID₁)= (Simplify your answer.) c. Find the probability that both cards are hearts. Which of the following expressions represents this probability? O A. P(D₁) OC. P(D₂D₁) O E. P(D₂nD₁) The probability that both cards are hearts is (Simplify your answer.) O B. P(D₁ ID₂) O D. P(D₂) O F. P(D₂UD₁)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Understanding Probability: Selecting Cards from a Deck**

From a deck of 52 playing cards, 2 cards are randomly selected without replacement. Let \( D_1 \) = the event that a heart was selected first, and \( D_2 \) = the event that a heart was selected second. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.

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a. **Find \( P(D_1) \).**

\[ P(D_1) = \square \] (Simplify your answer.)

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b. **Find \( P(D_2 \mid D_1) \). What does this probability represent?**

- \( \bigcirc \) A. The probability that a heart was selected second, given that a heart was selected first
- \( \bigcirc \) B. The probability that a heart was selected second, given that a heart was not selected first
- \( \bigcirc \) C. The probability that a heart was not selected second, given that a heart was selected first
- \( \bigcirc \) D. The probability that both cards selected are hearts

\[ P(D_2 \mid D_1) = \square \] (Simplify your answer.)

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c. **Find the probability that both cards are hearts. Which of the following expressions represents this probability?**

- \( \bigcirc \) A. \( P(D_1) \)
- \( \bigcirc \) B. \( P(D_1 \mid D_2) \)
- \( \bigcirc \) C. \( P(D_2) \)
- \( \bigcirc \) D. \( P(D_2 \mid D_1) \)
- \( \bigcirc \) E. \( P(D_2 \cap D_1) \)
- \( \bigcirc \) F. \( P(D_2 \cup D_1) \)

The probability that both cards are hearts is \( \square \) (Simplify your answer.)

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d. **Find \( P(D_2 \mid D_1^c) \).**

\[ P(D_2 \mid D_1^c) = \square \] (Simplify your answer.)

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**What does this number represent?**

- \( \bigcirc \) A. This represents the probability that at most one of the cards selected was a heart.
- \( \bigcirc \) B
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding Probability: Selecting Cards from a Deck** From a deck of 52 playing cards, 2 cards are randomly selected without replacement. Let \( D_1 \) = the event that a heart was selected first, and \( D_2 \) = the event that a heart was selected second. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. --- a. **Find \( P(D_1) \).** \[ P(D_1) = \square \] (Simplify your answer.) --- b. **Find \( P(D_2 \mid D_1) \). What does this probability represent?** - \( \bigcirc \) A. The probability that a heart was selected second, given that a heart was selected first - \( \bigcirc \) B. The probability that a heart was selected second, given that a heart was not selected first - \( \bigcirc \) C. The probability that a heart was not selected second, given that a heart was selected first - \( \bigcirc \) D. The probability that both cards selected are hearts \[ P(D_2 \mid D_1) = \square \] (Simplify your answer.) --- c. **Find the probability that both cards are hearts. Which of the following expressions represents this probability?** - \( \bigcirc \) A. \( P(D_1) \) - \( \bigcirc \) B. \( P(D_1 \mid D_2) \) - \( \bigcirc \) C. \( P(D_2) \) - \( \bigcirc \) D. \( P(D_2 \mid D_1) \) - \( \bigcirc \) E. \( P(D_2 \cap D_1) \) - \( \bigcirc \) F. \( P(D_2 \cup D_1) \) The probability that both cards are hearts is \( \square \) (Simplify your answer.) --- d. **Find \( P(D_2 \mid D_1^c) \).** \[ P(D_2 \mid D_1^c) = \square \] (Simplify your answer.) --- **What does this number represent?** - \( \bigcirc \) A. This represents the probability that at most one of the cards selected was a heart. - \( \bigcirc \) B
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