(from A. Greenbaum) For A € Rmxm, define the matrix exponential: A² A³ 2! 3! Ak k! e^=1+A+ + e²A = Suppose A is diagonalizable: A = XAX ¹. Show that e¹A = e²x₁ em ΣΑ k= XeX 1, where

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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4. (from A. Greenbaum) For A € Rmxm, define the matrix exponential:
A² A³
e^ = I + A+ + +... =
2! 3!
Σ
k=0
Suppose A is diagonalizable: A = XAX ¹. Show that elA = XeAX-1, where
e²d₂
+²
=
e²A
k!
elam
Transcribed Image Text:4. (from A. Greenbaum) For A € Rmxm, define the matrix exponential: A² A³ e^ = I + A+ + +... = 2! 3! Σ k=0 Suppose A is diagonalizable: A = XAX ¹. Show that elA = XeAX-1, where e²d₂ +² = e²A k! elam
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