Four OH variances; journal entries Kemp Manufacturing set 42,000 direct labor hours as the annual capacity measure for computing its predetermined variable overhead rate. At that level, budgeted variable overhead costs are $189,000. Kemp will apply budgeted fixed overhead of $84,240 on the basis of 2,340 budgeted machine hours for the year. Both machine hours and fixed overhead costs are expected to be incurred evenly each month. During March, Kemp incurred 3,540 direct labor hours and 180 machine hours. Actual variable and fixed overhead were $15,795 and $6,840, respectively. The standard times allowed for March production were 3,588 direct labor hours and 174 machine hours. a. Using the four-variance approach, determine the overhead variances for March. Note: Do not use negative signs with your answers. VOH Spending Variance Actual VOH - Budgeted VOH = VOH Spending Variance   Answer - Answer = Answer AnswerFUNeither F or U VOH Efficiency Variance Budgeted VOH - Applied VOH = VOH Efficiency Variance   Answer - Answer = Answer AnswerFUNeither F or U FOH Spending Variance Actual FOH - Budgeted FOH = FOH Spending Variance     - Answer = Answer AnswerFUNeither F or U FOH Volume Variance Budgeted FOH - Applied FOH = FOH Volume Variance     -   =       b . Prepare all journal entries related to overhead for Kemp Manufacturing for March.

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Four OH variances; journal entries
Kemp Manufacturing set 42,000 direct labor hours as the annual capacity measure for computing its predetermined variable overhead rate. At that level, budgeted variable overhead costs are $189,000. Kemp will apply budgeted fixed overhead of $84,240 on the basis of 2,340 budgeted machine hours for the year. Both machine hours and fixed overhead costs are expected to be incurred evenly each month.
During March, Kemp incurred 3,540 direct labor hours and 180 machine hours. Actual variable and fixed overhead were $15,795 and $6,840, respectively. The standard times allowed for March production were 3,588 direct labor hours and 174 machine hours.

a. Using the four-variance approach, determine the overhead variances for March.

Note: Do not use negative signs with your answers.

VOH Spending Variance
Actual VOH - Budgeted VOH = VOH Spending Variance  
Answer - Answer = Answer AnswerFUNeither F or U
VOH Efficiency Variance
Budgeted VOH - Applied VOH = VOH Efficiency Variance  
Answer - Answer = Answer AnswerFUNeither F or U
FOH Spending Variance
Actual FOH - Budgeted FOH = FOH Spending Variance  
  - Answer = Answer AnswerFUNeither F or U
FOH Volume Variance
Budgeted FOH - Applied FOH = FOH Volume Variance  
  -   =    

 

b . Prepare all journal entries related to overhead for Kemp Manufacturing for March.
Note: Record any multiple debits or any multiple credits in alphabetical order by account name.

Account Debit Credit
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
To record actual overhead cost for March    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
To apply overhead to work in process for March    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
To record variable overhead variances for March    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
AnswerCost of Good SoldFixed Manufacturing Overhead ControlFixed Manufacturing Overhead Spending VarianceVariable Manufacturing Overhead ControlVariable Overhead Efficiency VarianceVariable Overhead Spending VarianceVarious accountsVolume VarianceWork           in Process Inventory    
To record fixed overhead variances for March
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