Four identical charges, +Q, occupy the corners of a square with sides of length a. A fifth charge, q, is added. It is known that the net electric force acting on each of the original four charges, +Q, is zero.

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Item 14
Four identical charges, +Q, occupy the corners of a square with sides of
length a. A fifth charge, q, is added. It is known that the net electric force
acting on each of the original four charges, +Q, is zero.
Part A
Find the location of the fifth charge, q.
at the corner
at the center of the square
outside of the square
on the square side
Submit
q=
Part B
Find the value of q.
Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables Q, a, and appropriate constants.
Request Answer
Submit
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Transcribed Image Text:Item 14 Four identical charges, +Q, occupy the corners of a square with sides of length a. A fifth charge, q, is added. It is known that the net electric force acting on each of the original four charges, +Q, is zero. Part A Find the location of the fifth charge, q. at the corner at the center of the square outside of the square on the square side Submit q= Part B Find the value of q. Express your answer in terms of some or all of the variables Q, a, and appropriate constants. Request Answer Submit —| ΑΣΦ Request Answer ?
Expert Solution
Step 1

We have to place a negative charge q at the center of the square to makenet force on each +Q charge zero , as per the symmetry of the problembecause all charges on corner of square are like in identical setupthus the new charge q should be at same distance from them to maintainsymmetry, and such point is only the center of square.solocation on fifth charge q is at the center of the square

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