Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![**Question:**
For which of the mixtures will Ag₂SO₄(s) precipitate?
**Options:**
1. 150.0 mL of 0.10 M Na₂SO₄(aq) and 5.0 mL of 0.20 M AgNO₃(aq)
2. 150.0 mL of 0.10 M Na₂SO₄(aq) and 5.0 mL of 0.30 M AgNO₃(aq)
3. 150.0 mL of 0.10 M Na₂SO₄(aq) and 5.0 mL of 0.40 M AgNO₃(aq)
4. 150.0 mL of 0.10 M Na₂SO₄(aq) and 5.0 mL of 0.50 M AgNO₃(aq)
**Explanation for Educational Context:**
The question aims to determine in which of the listed mixtures a precipitation reaction will occur, resulting in the formation of solid silver sulfate (Ag₂SO₄). This involves the interaction of sodium sulfate (Na₂SO₄) and silver nitrate (AgNO₃) in aqueous solutions, which can lead to the formation of a precipitate if the concentrations exceed the solubility product (Ksp) of Ag₂SO₄. Each option provides different molarities and volumes of the reactants, which students must evaluate to predict whether precipitation will occur.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F214a1152-ccda-43e7-9936-4a2ae323f75a%2Feeccc980-1d86-46e0-80fc-bb54c3d2b2d4%2Fkwjms7l_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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