For what reasons does an operating system normally offer specific calls for accessing directory entries?
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- What are the challenges associated with directory operations when handling very large files or a massive number of small files?What are the seven most critical fields to fill out when generating an MS-DOS directory entry?Describe services that an operating system provides for file management in a computer system
- Multitasking is the ability of an OS to control the running of many processes in parallel. A "multitasking" operating system is one that can manage many processes simultaneously.RAM (Random Access Memory) is the hardware in a computing device where the operating system (OS), application programs and data in current use are kept so they can be quickly reached by the device's processor. RAM is the main memory in a computer. It is much faster to read from and write to than other kinds of storage, such as a hard disk drive (HDD), solid-state drive (SSD) or optical drive.Random Access Memory is volatile. That means data is retained in RAM as long as the computer is on, but it is lost when the computer is turned off. When the computer is rebooted, the OS and other files are reloaded into RAM, usually from an HDD or SSD.Q) How many 128 × 8 bit RAMs are required to design 32 K × 32 bit RAM?Multitasking is the technique through which an operating system handles the activity of many active programs at the same time. The capacity of an operating system to multitask is known as multitasking.